I-Scindapsus - enye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi-abathandi bemivini yangaphakathi. Ukuqonda ukuthi le nkambiso ihluke kanjani futhi ihlobisa kangakanani, umuntu kufanele anake izinhlobo nezinhlobo ze-scindapsua zokukhulisa indlu.
Izitshalo zomndeni omkhulu we-Aroid ngokwemvelo zihlala emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo aseMalaysia, Java, French Polynesia nakwezinye izingxenye eziningi zaseNingizimu mpumalanga ye-Asia. Kusukela emhlabathini omanzi, onempilo osezingeni lezihlahla, ama-scindapsuse ngokushesha akhuphuka iziqu, afinyelela kalula ukuphakama kwamamitha angama-8-10. Izinhlobo zasendlini zinobukhulu obunesizotha ngokwedlulele, kepha sibonga abafuyi bezithelo abenze izinhlobo ezinamahlamvu anemibala egqamile, basabukeka ngokwangempela.
Ngenxa yenani elikhulu lezinhlobo, ukude kwendawo yazo yemvelo namandla okushintsha kakhulu ngokukhula, iningi i-genera le-Aroid aliqondakali kahle. Ngakho-ke, izinhlobo eziningi ze-scindapsus botany kanye nabakhiqizi bezilimo zasendlini kuthiwa yi-epipremnum, potosy noma rafidofora.
I-Golden scindapsus (Scindapsus aureus)
Ukudideka okuhambisana negama kuvame ukuphatha i-scindapsus yegolide, okuvame kakhulu emasikweni angaphakathi kwendlu. Lesi sitshalo, esidabuka esiqhingini sasePacific, sivame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-cirrus scindapsus noma iScindapsus pinnatum, futhi sibhekwe njengendalo eyindalo yomndeni wakwa-Aroid onamanye amaqabunga anezimpawu nobukhulu obufanayo.
Imbali ithole ukuthandwa phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali abazimbandakanya nezitshalo zasendlini ngenxa yokuzithoba, ukukhula okusheshayo namahlamvu ayingqayizivele.
Umvini onotshani onamaqabunga anenhliziyo ekhomba ekhaya ukhula aze afike kumamitha ayi-2 - 4, adinga ukwesekwa okuqinile noma ukhule njengesitshalo esinamandla. Emvelweni, lolu hlobo lwe-scindapsus lukhuphuka ngokuphelele imicibisholo ematshe, amatshe aminyene nezinye izingalo ngosizo lwezimpande zasemoyeni ezinamandla. Umhlobiso wezimbali ogqamile - amaqabunga abushelelezi anobude obu-10 kuya ku-20 cm.
Lapho isitshalo sesikhulile futhi kunakekelwa okungcono, sikhulu amapuleti eqabunga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, emthunzini, amaqabunga amnyama futhi anemibala ngokulinganayo kunalawo avela ngaphansi kwemisebe yelanga engonakalisiwe.
Namuhla, izimbali zezimbali zinokuningi okungafani komunye nomunye, okuhloselwe ukukhulisa izinhlobo zalolu hlobo lwe-scindapsus ekhaya.
I-Cirrus scindapsus Neon akuyona eyezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, akunakwenzeka ukuyidida nezinye izinhlobo. Amaqabunga alesi sihlahla anomusa, apendiwe ngotshani okhanyayo oluhlaza okotshani, ongashintshi njengoba ekhula.
Indlovukazi yeGolide yangempela phakathi kwe-scindapsus yizinhlobonhlobo zeGolide Queen ezinamaqabunga aluhlaza asakazeka ngokukhululekile anendawo emhlophe-ephuzi noma kalamula nemivimbo. Izinhlobonhlobo ze-scindapsus zangaphakathi azinayo iphethini eyodwa yokuphindaphinda kumakhasi amaqabunga. Zonke zinempilo futhi zahlukile!
Izinhlobo ze-Cirrus scindapsus N-injabulo zimbozwe ngamabala amakhulu we-white and green-green hue. Umhlobiso omuhle wekhaya, lapho imbali ikhona indawo efanelekile emthunzini oyingxenye. Lapha lesi sitshalo sizokwambula ngokuphelele ubuhle baso abahle kakhulu.
Isici esahlukile sezinhlobonhlobo zeMarble Queen ngobuningi bemivimbo ebasakazwa ngokungahleliwe, okwenza kube nzima ukusho ukuthi imaphi amapuleti amaqabunga ekuqaleni amhlophe noma aluhlaza.
IScindapsus pictus (Scindapsus pictus)
I-scindapsus edwetshwe noma ebonakalayo ingowokuzalwa eMalaysia ekude. Emahlathini aswakeme, imivini igeleza ngamaqabunga e-asymmetric egibela izihlahla, inamathela iziqu ezinezimpande zomoya futhi ithola umswakama owengeziwe emoyeni.
Isici esibonakalayo salolu hlobo lwenhlobo ukwakheka okungajwayelekile kwamapuleti amaqabunga enhliziyo ebunjiwe, uhlangothi lwawo luncane kunolunye. Umngcele omhlophe okhanyayo ugudla onqenqemeni lweshidi; amabala amhlophe esiliva asakazeke kuyo yonke indawo.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezithandwayo zokukhulisa indlu i-scindapsus edwetshwe ngu-Argyraeus, ngaphezu kwalokho, abalimi bathanda futhi bayasazisa izinhlobonhlobo zesiliva zalesi sitshalo.
IScindapsus siamese (Scindapsus siamensis)
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-scindapus ezilungele ukulinyelwa ngaphakathi, kunesinye isitshalo esinamaqabunga e-asymmetric ahlukahlukene. Kuyi-scamapsus yamaSiamese, odabuka eSoutheast Asia. Umehluko osisekelo phakathi kwesiko amapuleti amakhulu amaqabunga, abonakala elula kakhulu ngenxa yobuningi be-silvery noma izindawo eziluhlaza ezihlanganayo eziluhlaza.
Scindapsus perakensis
Uhlobo olungandile lwe-scindapsus, lapho amaqabunga angenamikhombisi-angenamikhonto engahlanganisiwe, kepha eluhlaza okotshani. Phansi kwepuleti ngalinye lamaqabunga kukhona ama-appendages-lionfish, asemngceleni we-petiole ephakeme nhlangothi zombili. Isitshalo esidabuka eThailand naseziQhingini zasePacific ukuphakama singafinyelela amamitha amahlanu. Ngokwesiko lembiza, lincane kancane, kepha alikhohlisi njengezinye izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu nezinhlobo ze-scindapsus zokukhula ekhaya.
IScindapsus troba (Scindapsus treubii)
ITroba scindapus, evame emvelweni eJava, Borneo, naseMalaysia, nayo iyindawo yokuqoqwa kwempahla. Isici esibonakalayo salezinhlobo singamaqabunga amancane acashile anepuleti leqabunga eliminyene nokukhula okungafakwanga kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo.
Namuhla, abalimi banokusebenzisa kwabo okuhlukahlukene kwamahlamvu e-green green-grey, ahlanganiswe ngomugqa oluhlaza kanye nemithambo efanayo ephakathi. Ngenxa yesimo sokuthanda nokukhula kancane, lolu hlobo lwe-scindapsus luhle ngokuhlobisa i-vivarium.
