Akukho lutho oluhle ngokweqile emvelweni. Ibhola ngalinye lotshani linenhloso yalo, elinye lawo ukusiza umuntu. Imvamisa ukuhamba emigwaqweni yensimu, uphumule onqenqemeni lwehlathi, nangasemaphethelweni emigwaqo yezwe ungathola isitshalo esikhangayo. Amaqabunga awo amancane acwebezelayo enza iphethini lendwangu, kanye namabhulashi amade ngezimbali ezincane eziphuphuthekile zelulele ilanga. Lesi yisilo esivela emndenini we-legume.
I-Melilotus officinalis (Melilotus officinalis)Ku-clover emnandi yokwelapha (UMelilotus officinalis) Izimbali ezinamabala aphuzi. Le nhlobo ayaziwa kakhulu kunamanye amakhambi okwelapha, kodwa empeleni, isitshalo esithandekayo, esaziwa, njengoba besho, ngaphambi kwenkathi yeSlavic. Ngakho-ke, sinquma kafushane ukuthi kungani i-clover ibizwa ngokuthi emithathu kweyodwa. Igama lesiLatini elithi melilot - uMelilotus livela kumagama esiGreek u-μisel: - "uju" no-λ ο τ
UMelilot uhlanganisa lezi zimfanelo ezilandelayo:
- umsizi omuhle kwikhabethe lemithi yasekhaya yezifo eziningi ze-etiologies ehlukahlukene;
- isitshalo esimnandi sikaju; uju lwe-clover lunephunga elimnandi elifana ne-vanilla, liqukethe kuze kufike ku-40% fructose;
- i-clover inikezwa izinkomo, noma kunjalo, kuphela ngesimo se-hay exutshwe namanye amakhambi; usebenzisa i-hay enjalo, umuntu kufanele aqaphele: uma i-hay iqukethe i-clover ephuzi futhi ibolile, imfuyo ingafakwa ubuthi nge-dicumarin;
- i-clover emnandi - inhlabathi enhle yemvelo yokuthuthukisa (i-siderate); Izimpande zalo ezingena ngokujulile azithuthukisi inhlabathi kuphela, kodwa futhi zigcwalisa ngodaka lwezinto eziphilayo ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwezinto nezinto ezihlanganayo ezidingekayo ezitshalweni.
I-Yellow clover isetshenziswa kubantu kanye nomuthi osemthethweni njengekhambi. Kepha kungokwesigaba sezitshalo ezinobuthi. Ungaziphathi. Sebenzisa amalungiselelo alo kuphela ngemuva kokubonisana nodokotela ophilayo.
Ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kweMelilotus officinalis
I-Yellow clover iqukethe izinto eziningi ezinomphumela wokwelapha emzimbeni womuntu:
- uwoyela obalulekile;
- i-glycosides, kufaka phakathi i-coumarin, enquma kalula iphunga le-hay entsha;
- ama-organic acid - i-melillotic, coumaric, flavonoid,
- ama-tannins
- ushukela
- ascorbic acid
- amaprotheni;
- choline
- umumbu, njll.
Qaphela! Isigaxa esimnandi esomile esomile ngesikhathi sokubola sakha i-dicumarin noma i-dicumarol, esivimbela ukuqubuka kwegazi futhi singadala ukopha kwangaphakathi.
Izici zokwelapha ze-clover
IMililot isetshenziswa njenge:
- ukulindela umkhuhlane wohlelo lokuphefumula;
- i-antiseptic ye-abscesses ne-furunculosis;
- i-painkiller, ikakhulukazi ebuhlungwini amathumbu nesinye, imidiya ye-otitis;
- I-melilot inciphisa ukwakheka kwegesi iphinde ibuyise amandla emathumbu;
- ukuvuza.
I-Hysteria, i-melancholy, ikhanda, ikhuphuka ukungabikhona kwezinzwa, ukuqwasha, inhliziyo - zonke lezi zifo ziyancipha lapho kuthatha imfucuza yamanzi yalesi simila somlingo. I-Yellow clover coumarin ithuthukisa ukugeleza kwegazi ezithweni zesisu, umfutho wegazi, kanye nokuhlinzekelwa kwegazi lokubeletha.
Lapho usebenzisa amakhambi okwelapha ukwelapha, khumbula! - Ungalokothi uziphathe futhi ungangeqi umthamo otuswe ngudokotela wakho.
Omisiwe uMelilotus officinalisUkusetshenziswa kwe-clover kwezokwelapha ezisemthethweni
- njenge-anticonvulsant;
- yokulungiselela isichibi esheshisa ukuvulwa kwamathumba namathumba we-purulent angakhuli ukukhula;
- ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwe-phytotherapist, asetshenziswa njenge-anticoagulant ye-thrombophlebitis.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-clover emnandi ekhaya
- izinqumo;
- infusions
- itiye elisungulwe ngaphambili;
- cindezela;
- okokugcoba.
Isinqumo
I-clover eyomile ithululelwa emanzini ashisayo ngesilinganiso sama-20: 200, ebilisiwe phezu kokushisa okuphansi imizuzu engama-20-25. Ngemuva kokupholisa, hlunga. Uma amanzi esebolile, engeza kokujwayelekile. Phuza 1 tbsp. l Izikhathi ezi-3 ngosuku ngesisu esingenalutho. Ngemuva kwemizuzu engama-20-30 ungadla.
Izifo lapho kusetshenziswa khona isimemezelo: ukubanda kohlelo lwe-roto-umphimbo, ukuqwasha, ikhanda.
Ukumiliselwa kwamanzi
Ku-0.5 l wamanzi abilayo uthele 2 wezipuni zotshani obomile. Vala isivalo ngokuqinile, bopha ukushisa, ugcizelele imizuzu engama-20. Kungcono ukupheka ukumnika ku-thermos.
Isicelo: ukumnika kusheshisa nokuvuthwa kwamathumba, amathumba. Faka isigaxa esifubeni sokufaka selenziwe, usisonge kancane, usonge indawo ethintekile, simboze ngefilimu evela phezulu bese uyisonga ngemfudumalo ngethawula noma ngefoloko yoboya.
Cindezela
Ukuze udwebe ubomvu kusuka enxebeni, thambisa ithumba elingaphakathi, kulungiswe i-compress: kusatshalaliswa ngamanzi abilayo, kusetshenziswe amaqabunga nezimbali ezithambile ukunwebeka futhi kuhlanganiswe isikhathi eside.
Uma unikezwe ukuthi i-clover emnandi inobuthi, noma isetshenziswa ngaphandle, kuyadingeka ukuthi uqaphele ngokuqinile umthamo obekwe udokotela nesikhathi sokulashwa.
Ukuqoqwa kwamakhambi kungafakwa emanzini abandayo, kepha amahora angaphezu kwama-3. Ukumiliselwa okubandayo akugxiliwe kancane, ngakho-ke umthamo unyuswa waba inkomishi engu-1/3. Phuza isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla kungabi ngaphezu kwezikhathi ezintathu ngosuku.
Ukusetshenziswa: ikhulula ukuswelakala kwamakhanda, isiza ikhanda, ithathwe nge-hypertension kanye nokuqwasha.
Amafutha
Ithuluzi lingalungiswa ngezindlela ezi-2:
Indlela 1 Iqoqo elomile le-clover emnandi (2 wezipuni ngaphezulu) yezimbali namaqabunga, gaya ku-powder, hlunga. I-50 g ye-khemisi ehlanzekile yamakhemikhali ihlangana kahle ne-powder.
Indlela 2 Isisindo esifanayo se-clover emnandi, njengakwindlela yokuqala, sigcwaliswa ngengilazi yamanzi futhi sikhukhumeze kubhavu wamanzi ukuya ku-50 ml. Enye ingxenye yomhluzi ohlanganisiwe ixubene kahle nezingxenye ezi-4 zanoma yisiphi isilwane esinamafutha noma i-petroleum jelly.
Kungakhathaleki ukuthi iyiphi indlela yokulungiselela, ncibilikisa amafutha e-"eluhlaza" (akukho okubilayo kuyadingeka), amahora ama-2 kubhavu wamanzi bese uyalihluza ngenkathi kusashisa ngo-cheesecloth. Ukugcotshwa okunjalo kukhuthaza ukuphulukiswa okusheshayo kwe-carbuncle, amathumba, namanxeba we-purulent.
Ukomisa kweMelilotus officinalisContraindication yokwamukela i-yellow clover
Izimpawu zokuqala zobuthi be-melilot isiyezi, ikhanda, ukozela, ukudangala, izinhlungu zesibindi, ukuqina kwangaphakathi nokuhlanza.
Awukwazi ukusebenzisa i-clover, ngisho netiye kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- lapho uthwele ingane;
- ukuthambekela kokopha kwangaphakathi;
- ukugcwala kwegazi okuphansi;
- ngesifo sezinso;
- ukungazinzi kwesistimu yezinzwa ephakathi kanye nabanye.
Ngabe i-clover aphuzi ibukeka kanjani
E-Russia, lesi sitshalo sitholakala ezindaweni zase-Europe nase-Asia, kuzo zonke izifunda, enesimo sezulu esifanele. Lesi sitshalo esinesihlahla esifinyelela ku-1.5-2.0 m ngesigaxa esingenamakhanda, sinezimpande ezakhiwe kahle zesiqu. I-Melilot aphuzi ingeyeqembu lezitshalo ze-biennial. Iqhakaza ngonyaka wesibili (blooms from June to August).
Izimbali ze-melilot yezokwelapha ziphuzi, zibunjiwe njengenundu, zibuthelwe endaweni yokuxubha ispike, zinephunga eliqinile, elidume ngokuthi iphunga lotshani obusanda kusikwa. Kulula ukuyihlukanisa hhayi ngama-inflorescence kuphela, kodwa nangamaqabunga. Amaqabunga anamaqabunga amathathu - amaqabunga amathathu ku-petiole evamile, anezikhwama.
Ukuvunwa kwe-Clover, ukomisa, ukugcina
Ukuvuna izinto ezingavuthiwe
Izinto ezivunwe kabusha ze-clover ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza (ngoJuni - Septhemba). Sika amahlumela aqhakaza izimbali eziqhakaza phezulu (25-30 cm). Iziqu ezingenamahlamvu anamaqabunga aphuzi azisetshenziswa. Ukusika kuhlale kwenziwa ngemuva kwamazolo, mhlawumbe kusuka emahoreni ayi-9 kuye kwayi-12 nangemva kwamahora ayi-16 osuku.
Ukomisa
Ukomisa izinto ezisikiwe, ungasebenzisa:
• ngendlela yezinqwaba ezikhululekile ezilengiswe epulatifamu noma ocingweni;
• ukusabalalisa ungqimba lwe-cm cm kwiphepha le-burlap noma ephepheni umswakama; ngesikhathi somiswa, izinto ezibonakalayo zihlala ziphazamisekile.
Lapho womisa i-clover emnandi, kufakwa umoya omncane (i-canopy, i-Attic, eyomile yamakhambi) futhi izinga lokushisa aliphezulu kune- + 30 ... + 35 ° С.
Ukubuka okujwayelekile kwesitshalo iMelilotus officinalisIsitoreji
I-clover eyomiswe kahle inephunga elimnandi le-hay entsha, ukunambitheka okumunyu. Iziqu ziqhekeka kalula. Amaqabunga akufanele akhubazeke. Ukuchitheka kwabo kukhombisa ukweqisa kwezinto.
Izinto ezingavuthiwe ezomile zigcinwa ezitsheni ezinophawu olucwebezelayo. Izinto zokwelapha ezingavuthiwe zigcinwa isikhathi esingaphansi kweminyaka emi-2. Funda kabanzi ngalokhu ku-athikili "Ungakuqoqa kanjani futhi komile izitshalo zokwelapha"
Uma i-clover ephuzi emnandi (njengesikhambi somuthi) ikhange ukunaka kwakho, ungayisebenzisa ekwelapheni izifo ezithile zasekhaya. Kepha ngifuna ukuphinda futhi - qaphela! Imithamo emikhulu, ukuphuza isikhathi eside okungahambi kahle kufaka isandla ekululameni, kepha kulungisa isimo sakho kuphela.
