IHibiscus noma i-Chinese rose, manje mhlawumbe ingenye yezitshalo ezithandwayo kakhulu zasendlini nasehhovisi. Akumangazi, ngoba amaqabunga ayo aqhakazile futhi aqhakazile anqoba izinhliziyo zabantu, ngingathini ngamaqabunga akhanya elangeni. Lezi zimbali zakhula ngekhulu le-XVIII, eBotanical Gardens of Europe.
Ngobubanzi, i-rose yase-China ingafinyelela amasentimitha ayi-15-16. Futhi isitshalo ukwazi ukuphila iminyaka engaba ngu-30 futhi ikhule ibe ngamamitha amabili ukuphakama. Okwamanje, kumane kunenombolo engacabangeki yezinhlobo nezinhlobo zama roses aseChina.
Imbali iyakhanga impela. Lesi yisizathu esiyinhloko esenza i-hibiscus ithole ukuthandwa nothando olunjalo phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali emhlabeni wonke. I-rose yase-China iyakwazi ukuqhakaza unyaka wonke, uma udala izimo eziningi ezinhle zokukhula kwayo okuvamile nomsebenzi.
Kungani i-hibiscus ibizwa ngokuthi imbali yokufa?
Kubaluleke kakhulu emlandweni futhi uthole ukuthi kungani i-hibiscus noma i-rose yase-China ibizwa ngokuthi imbali yokufa? Okuningi lapha kusekelwe kwinkolelo yokuthi imbali ingumthombo wamandla amabi, okuthi kamuva iqale ukudonsa amandla omuntu nempilo, noma Elinye igama elinobungozi kakhulu i-hemorrhage. Ngokwengxenye enkulu, izimbali ze-hibiscus zine-tint ebomvu, yingakho ifana nokubonakala kwegazi. Kepha noma kunjalo kunezinhlobo ezinemibala ehlukahlukene.
Kukhona nenkolelo enkulu yokuthi i-hibiscus akulula ukuyithatha amandla, kepha ize isondeze umuntu eduze nokufa. Ngenxa yokuthi yiziphi zonke izinhlobo zama-psychics nabanye ochwepheshe abazifakelayo ukuthi kudingeka basuse izimbali ezinjalo.
Abanye bathi imbali kungenzeka ibe yisisulu sezinto ezimbi. Uzokwazisa abanikazi bakhe ngendlela yezinkinga. Isibonelo, uma i-hibiscus ilahle amaqabunga, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi othile emkhayeni uzogula.
Lesi sitshalo sinazo zombili izici zaso ezingezinhle nezinhle. Isibonelo, uma uthembela kwizimpawu, khona-ke kunenkolelo yokuthi entombazaneni efuna ukuphuma igane ishade, lena yindlela engcono kakhulu. Yize inkolelo ehluke ngokuphelele ithi imbali ingokoqobo okubi, futhi kungaletha usizi emndenini.
Izici zalo eziyimfihlakalo ziyisizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi kungani i-hibiscus isetshenziswa emasikweni ahlukahlukene omlingo nenkohliso. Kodwa ingabe izinkolelo-ze zinasisekelo. Konke kuncike kuwe nakwinkolelo-ze yakho. Uma ungakhungathekiswa ukungabaza, ukubandlulula futhi ufuna ukuthi le mbali ifakwe emgqonyeni, yazi: izoba ngumhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wekhaya lakho. Into esemqoka ukungakhohlwa ngokunakekelwa okuphelele kwesitshalo.
Ukukhula i-chinese rose
Ama-Nerds ngokuzethemba okugcwele angasho ukuthi ukukhula lesi simangaliso kuyinjabulo yangempela. Kepha lesi sitshalo kumele sinakekelwe ngokucophelela, noma ngabe asikho esimweni esijabulisayo kakhulu, kepha sidinga ukukhanyisa okuhle nokunisela njalo. Futhi uma ulifafaza nsuku zonke futhi ngesinye isikhathi usike, ungathola isihlahla esincane. Kepha nokho, inzuzo eyinhloko yesitshalo Izimbali eziqabile nezikhanyayo. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ukuthi izimbali azihlali isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezi-2, kepha ngokunakekelwa okufanele, imbali ingakhula futhi.
Okokuqala, kudingeka indawo eningi yesitshalo, ngoba singakhula sibe sikhulu impela. Ubumnandi obunjalo abubizi kangako, kepha ukuyinakekela kuzodingeka kuchithwe ngokuyinhloko ngoba imbali ivezwa izinambuzane ezahlukahlukene.
IsiShayina rose: ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
Lapho i-hibiscus igcinwa ekhaya, idinga indawo ethile yokushisa. Ehlobo, lolu phawu kufanele lushintshe kusuka ku-+20 kuye ku-+25, ebusika lolu phawu kufanele lube phansi kancane ukusuka ku-+14 kuya ku- +20 degrees. Ebusika, akudingekile ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa, i-rose yase-China izolile kungaba busika ngaphansi kwezimo ezifudumelebese ngaphansi kwezimo ezipholile, izokhula kangcono. Ehlobo kuyama, ukuthwala ilanga. Kepha kwenze kancane kancane ukuze isitshalo singashisi.
Imbali idinga isibalo esikhulu sokukhanya, ezindaweni ezinezithunzi eziningi i-hibiscus isheshe ibune, futhi ayiqhakaze, kepha imisebe yelanga eyeqile ingalimaza isitshalo. Amahlamvu azoshiswa bese ewa ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi ukukhanya okuhlakazekile kwehlele phezu kwawo. Udinga ukubeka imbali efasiteleni.
Kungcono ukutshala lesi sitshalo ebhodweni. Ehlobo, kuzokwazi ukuletha i-rose yesi-China (isithombe) kuvulandi noma ithala. Kubalulekile futhi ukuvikela imbali kokusalungiswa futhi ungayigcwalisi ngokunisela. Entwasahlobo, lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kakhulu, ebusika, ukunciphisa ijubane. Into esemqoka lapha ukuthola umhlaba ophakathi nendawo. Ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, uzodinga ukukhulula inhlabathi kancane, futhi kungakuhle ukuthi ufafaze amaqabunga kabili ngosuku. Uma kunokushisa okukhulu, khona-ke udinga ukukwenza kaningi lokhu.
Inhlabathi yen Chinese rose
Lapha iresiphi ayiyona inkimbinkimbi futhi ilungiselelwe ngale ndlela:
- ingxenye yenhlabathi engenalutho;
- isihlabathi esisodwa;
- ingxenye eyodwa ye-humus.
Ngemuva kwalokho konke lokhu kuzodinga ukuxutshwa kahle futhi kutshalwe ihlumela, ungangeza futhi amabhola amagwebu kanye namatshe amatshe amancane emhlabathini. Isitshalo kufanele sitshalwe kuphela lapho sesivele sinezimpande futhi sikhula ngentshiseko. Isikhathi esiningi sizodlula kusukela lapho ukusikwa kwamukelwa. Ngenqubo yokukhula, imbali kufanele itshalwe kabusha kanye ngonyaka, futhi kungcono ukukhetha imbiza enkulu ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze uthole okuphelele, ngesikhathi sokufakelwa ekhaya, uzodinga dala ukuvumelana okukhethekile, equkethe:
- ingxenye eyodwa ye-humus;
- izingxenye zomhlaba wezolimo;
- isihlabathi esisodwa;
- izingxenye ezimbili zomhlaba we-turf.
Futhi entwasahlobo, kuzokwazi ukondla imbali ngamanyolo ahlukahlukene wezimbiwa. Ikakhulu, izinto ezinjengezinsimbi zethusi nezinsimbi zethusi kufanele zifunwe usizo. Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, ukondla okunamandla kufanele kumiswe. Ukuphela konyaka udinga ukukwenza lokhu kanye ngenyanga. Kuzoba wusizo ukufaka umanyolo izitshalo ngokungeza izixazululo ezikhethekile emanzini ngesikhathi sokufafaza.
Izifo ze rose yaseChina (hibiscus)
Isitshalo asisihle kakhulu futhi, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zokugcinwa kwendlu, siyozizwa sithokomele kunethezekile. Kepha kufanele nakekela kahle i-hibiscusukuze imbali ikhule inempilo futhi yinhle. Uma kunamaqabunga amaningi kakhulu esiqwini futhi wonke aphendukela eluhlaza, i-rose yesi-Chinese ngeke iqhume. Futhi, ukuqhakaza okungahle kube kahle ngenxa yokuthi inhlabathi igcwele inani lomanyolo lwe-nitrogen. Inkinga ingavela hhayi kuphela ngenxa yokushiswa ngokweqile ngamaminerali, mhlawumbe isitshalo asinakho ukukhanya okwanele nokunisela.
Lapho i-rose ephuzi ivela kwi-rose yaseChina, kuphephile ukusho ukuthi ayinakho ukukhanya okwanele. I-rose ebomvu inezitha zayo ezijwayelekile, ezifana i-aphid ejwayelekile kanye nesicabucabu. Akukenzeki ukuthi lezi zinhlayiya zivele ekwindla nasebusika. Zingavela ngenxa yezizathu ezifanayo: ukunakekelwa okungekuhle, okubhaliwe, ukwehla kwenhlabathi ngokweqile, noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, umswakama omningi kakhulu womhlaba, kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ezixhomeke kakhulu ezimeni zentyatyambo. Uma inani elikhulu lamaqabunga liwa, ke ungasho msindo ngokushesha nge-alamu. Le yinqubo yemvelo yokukhula kwezitshalo.
Ngokuhambisana nemithetho yokukhula i-rose noma i-hibiscus yamaShayina, njengoba le mbali ibizwa njalo, ungathola isitshalo esihle, esinempilo esizokuhlobisa noma iliphi igumbi.
