UKanna ungumfokazi omangalisayo ovela ezindaweni ezishisayo zase-Asia naseNingizimu Melika. Phakathi kwezitshalo zezimbali kuphakama ngobukhulu obukhulu, kufinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-2,5. Izikhungo ezingaphansi kuka-90 cm zithathwa njengezihlekile.
Zonke izingxenye zesitshalo zinhle ngokungajwayelekile. Isisindo esiningi esiluhlaza sidonsela ukunaka. Ukusuka esiqwini esiqinile esiqondile siba ngamaqabunga amahle kakhulu okuhlobisa ngekhefu lokugoqa i-wax. Umbala wamahlamvu ungaba i-emerald ekhanyayo, eluhlaza okotshani nokuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngenxa yale nhlanganisela yemibala, lesi sitshalo simile ngokukhanya okuhle ngokumelene nezimbali ezijwayelekile. Leli siko lokuhlobisa lizohlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi kanye nohlaza abamba ukushisa, i-balcony kanye negumbi. Kuliqiniso, kuphakama ngaphezu kwezitshalo ezijwayelekile zezimbali njengoGulliver phezu kwamamaki.
Ngokubuka nje kancane emanaveni, ungafunga ukuthi lesi sitshalo singumbala wesundu sikabhanana ne-gladiolus. Ama-perianths akhanyayo azo zonke izinhlobo zemithunzi angafani kuphela nezimbali zama-gladioli nama-orchid, kodwa futhi ancintisane nawo ngobuhle. Kuhlanganiswe namaqabunga amabala abanzi afana nesikejana sesikebhe, lesi sitshalo kuthiwa siyasenza sikholelwe ukuthi yimiphumela yokuqothuka okude kangaka. Kepha imvelo kuphela engadala isimangaliso esinjalo. Le kuphela uhlobo lomndeni womndeni wakwaCannes, oluhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingama-50. Enye yezinto ezisesimeni seCannes ubukhona bama-rhizomes athuthukiswe kahle ngokuhlinzekwa kwezakhi zomzimba. Ngenxa yalesi sici, amaNdiya asebenzisa amahlumela aguqukile ezweni lawo, futhi ondle imfuyo eziqongweni ezinomnandi.
I-Canna imbali. Ukunakekela nokukhiqiza amaCannes
Ayikwazi ukusakazeka, njengomthetho, okwemvelo, izingxenye zesifo esinamandla. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ezingaphansi komhlaba kuyahlukaniswa, izingxenye zama-rhizomes zokutshala kufanele zibe nezinso noma ezimbili zokuvuselela. Izihlahla kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Izingxenye ziphathwa nanoma yimuphi umenzeli we-antifungal: zifafazwe ngomlotha noma zifakwe kwisisombululo se-potanganum permanganate (2 g nge-10 l lamanzi noma i-0,2 g nge-1 l). Ngokuvimbela, amahlumela amasha aniselwa ngesisombululo esifanayo njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-10. Ngemuva kwalokho, izingxenye zehlumela elingaphansi komhlaba zitshalwa endaweni engaphansi, okuyingxube ye-peat, i-turf nesihlabathi ngokulingana okufanayo. Ungavele utshale ku-sawdust. Into esemqoka ukuthi i-rhizome ayivezwanga, kepha imbozwe ngaphandle kokujula.
Ukuhluma nokubonakala kwamaqabunga okuqala, abheka izinga lokushisa lekamelo njengelingene. Impilo ejwayelekile kanye nokukhula kwamaqembu ezigilamkhuba ngokuzayo, izinga lokushisa alidingeki lingaphezulu kwama-+16 degrees, ngakho-ke udinga ukuzidlulisela endaweni epholile. Amahlumela kufanele athole izibani ezingezekile ukuvimbela ukwelula. Cannes futhi ingasakazwa ngembewu eyakheka ebhokisini lezithelo. Kuphela ngokuvuthwa okuhle kwembewu enkulu kahle ka-6-10 mm lapho kuvela khona izithombo ezincane.
I-Cannes Landing
Ukutshala izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa ngemuva kokunyamalala okungenzeka kwesithwathwa. Inhlabathi imbiwe ijule. Indawo efakwa kuyo kufanele ivuleke futhi inekwe kahle. Ukutshala kwabantu kunqunywa yizinhlobo zemikhoni futhi kusukela ku-30 cm kuye ku-70 cm. Lezi zilimo zithanda inhlabathi evundiswe kahle - ifinyelela kuma-4-5 kg we-humus nge-1 metres.
Kukhula i-canna
Izitshalo ezitshaliwe zidinga ukuthambisa njalo, ukhula nokukhulula inhlabathi. Ukomisa kwenhlabathi akufanele kuvunyelwe, njengoba ukuhwamuka okukhulu kwenzeka ngamacembe abanzi futhi amakhulu. I-waterlogging nayo iyingozi, njengoba ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokukhunta kungenzeka. Ezimpawu zokuqala zokutheleleka, ihlumela eligulisiwe liyasuswa. Indawo engaphansi kufanele ibe lula, ikhishwe ukuze ivikele ukungahambi kwamanzi.
Ukulungiselela izitshalo ebusika, ingxenye esemoyeni inqunywa, ishiye amahlumela angama-20-25 cm kuphela. Ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba ibunjiwe ngenqwaba yomhlaba. Ama-Rhizomes agcinwa egumbini elingaphansi elomile noma endaweni epholile nenomoya. Ukuvimbela ukomisa ngaphandle kwenhlabathi, ungafaka i-rhizome ezikhwameni zepulasitiki futhi u-moisten njengoba kudingeka.
Futhi uma utshala imbali esitsheni esikhulu - ishubhu noma ipulangwe lezimbali, khona-ke ekwindla nasebusika ikhenana lizosijabulisa ngenqwaba yamahlamvu. Ngakho-ke, itshalwa kwi-floriculture yasendlini, lapho izitholele ngokwayo ngokuphelele. UKhana akabangeli izinkinga lapho eshiya. Izinambuzane ezinambuzane zithanda ezinye izinto zokudla.
