Izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zegumbi lasenyakatho elibandayo

Amakamelo asenyakatho obandayo abhekwa njenganqabile, kepha ukufudumala okunganele kuyinto yebhonasi yezitshalo ezikhulayo kunokubi. Kukule magumbi lapho ungahlela khona isikhathi sokuphumula esifanele samasiko amaningi. Futhi yize izinga lokukhanya lisakukwenza ukhethe ngokucophelela abazokhetha phakathi kwezinkanyezi ezibekezelela umthunzi nezithanda umthunzi, amakamelo asenyakatho ebandayo awabizwa ngokuba nzima ukuwatshala.

Izitshalo zasendlini egumbini elisenyakatho elibandayo.

Izimo ezinhle zesikhathi sokuphumula hhayi kuphela

Cold abizwa amakamelo lapho lokushisa komoya ebusika lihlala phakathi ibanga 10 kuya ku-15 degrees. Onke amakamelo abandayo ayalingana emazingeni okushisa, kepha amakamelo aseningizimu, empumalanga, nasentshonalanga ahluke kakhulu ngokwemibani ngokukhanya futhi adinga indlela ehlukile ekukhetheni kwezitshalo.

Izinga lokushisa elinganele noma ukufakwa okushisayo kwegumbi elibheke enyakatho akuyona into engavamile kangako. Amawindi asuselwa enyakatho awabhekwa njengokhetho olungcono kakhulu lwamakamelo okuhlala, hhayi kuphela ngokuya ngemininingwane yokuma komhlaba, kepha futhi nenduduzo. Ngakho-ke, izakhiwo ezingadingi ukulondolozwa i-microclimate ekhethekile kanye nokushisa okuzinzile okuphezulu, okungasetshenziswanga njalo nansuku zonke, kudlala indima ebalulekile ebonakalayo, kuvame ukuletha amapulani ohlangothini olusenyakatho. Inhloso esebenzayo yamakamelo, evumela ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa, futhi noma yiziphi izimo zenhloso ezakha imvelo epholile, kusukela kwephuzu lokubonaka kokubala, ziyizici ezifanayo, kodwa kude nezinkinga. Ngemuva kwakho konke, alikho elinye igumbi elidala amathuba anjalo.

Izimo ezisemakamelweni anjalo zivame ukubukwa ngokufana nalezo ezisendlini yokwamukela izivakashi, ezindlini zokuphekela nasemahholo. Kepha ngokungafani nokwokugcina, amakamelo okuhlala awabonakali ngomehluko wokushisa njalo. Uma izitshalo zikhethelwa ihholo elipholile kuphela phakathi kwamasiko angalesabi uhlaka, izici ezinjalo azifanele amakamelo asenyakatho apholile.

Ukuze ukhethe izitshalo zamakamelo asenyakatho ebandayo, kufanele kubhekwe izici ezimbili ezibalulekile:

1. Izinga elanele lokukhanya noma kufasitela, lidinga ukukhethwa kwezitshalo ezikwazi ukukhula emthunzini.
2. Amazinga okushisa aphansi ngesikhathi sokubanda, adala izimo zikhathi epholile nenesimo sokuphumula.

Amakamelo asenyakatho apholile ayindawo ekahle yezitshalo okunzima ukuzikhulisa emakamelweni okuhlala anamazinga okushisa ajwayelekile. Wonke amasiko adinga okuqukethwe okupholile ngesikhathi sokuphola noma enye inkathi yokuthuthuka angajabulela ukuhlala lapha. Kwesinye isikhathi ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kuyadingeka ezitshalweni ngesikhathi sezimbali, hhayi okuphambene nalokho, njengama-cyclamens noma ama-rhododendrons, ama-chrysanthemums nama-gerberas. Kepha nokho, iningi lamasiko angabizwa ngokuthi izinkanyezi zangempela zokudizayina kwamagumbi asenyakatho yizitshalo ezikwamanye amakamelo endlini zimane nje zingagcinwa ezimweni ezifanele ngesigaba esichaziwe sokuphumula okuphelele noma okucishe kube ngokuphelele.

Ukukhanya kwelanga noma kufasitela elisemagumbini asenyakatho kuyinto ephindwe kaningana kunasemazingeni amakamelo wezitshalo zasempumalanga noma entshonalanga. Futhi ngokunembile ngenxa yalokhu, izitshalo kuphela ezingatshalwa emthunzini noma emthunzini oyingxenye ezifanele amakamelo anjalo. Izilimo zezimbali zibekwa ngokukhanyisela kuphela. Umthunzi osesilinganisweni obekezelayo kanye nokufiphaza okukhanyayo, okuvumela izitshalo ukungena ngokujulile ngaphakathi kwamakamelo okukhanya okujwayelekile, amasiko asemakamelweni asenyakatho abekwa kuphela kuma-sill ewindini emugqeni wokuqala. Eduzane nefasitela, ngaphakathi kwekamelo elisenyakatho, ungabeka kuphela lezo zitshalo ezidinga ngempela ukukhanya okungenani.

Izitshalo ezilungele ukuhlobisa amakamelo abanda futhi apholile kufanele abhekwe phakathi kwezinhlobo ezinomthunzi futhi ezibekezelelayo. Iningi lezilimo ezinconyelwe ukutshalwa kumakamelo amafasitela abheke enyakatho futhi abanda ngokwedlula amanye amakamelo athile ezindlini avela ezindaweni ezingaphansi komhlaba. Kuliqiniso, awungekhe ukhule abantu abasuka ezindaweni ezimanzi ezisegumbini elisenyakatho futhi udinga ukugxila ku-assortment yezitshalo ezitholakala endalweni ezindaweni ezingaphansi ezomile - iMelika, i-Australia, isifunda saseMedithera kanye nezitshalo zomdabu waseNingizimu Ntshonalanga Afrika.

Phakathi kwezitshalo ezizokhula kahle ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo yilezi:

• i-araucaria;
• ikissus;
• ukukhishwa kukasawoti;
• tradescantia;
• hydrangea;
• i-myrtle;
• upelepele;
• ikypress;
• i-aucuba;
• i-aspidistra;
• inaliti;
• i-derginia;
• ikypress;
• i-tolmya;
• ruellia;
• pachisander;
• yew
• i-nerin;
• i-cryptomeria.

Masazi kangcono izitshalo ezingasetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwamakamelo asenyakatho ebandayo.

Ukuthola uhlu lwezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu zekamelo elisenyakatho elibandayo, bheka ikhasi elilandelayo.