Ochwepheshe emkhakheni wezokulima izilwane bathi kungcono ukunikeza okusanhlamvu emfuyweni ngesimo esichotshoziwe. Lungiselela izingxube zokuphaka ezisezingeni eliphakeme zisiza ngokushesha i-grinder yokusanhlamvu. Le divayisi okusebenziseka kalula isebenza kahle ngokwezomnotho ngoba isebenzisa okungenani ugesi. Into esemqoka ukukhetha imodeli esezingeni eliphezulu ezohlala ngaphezu konyaka.
Funda mayelana: chopper kagesi engadini!
Umgomo we-chopper
Ukusebenza kwe-grinder yokusanhlamvu kususelwa kumgomo we-grinder yekhofi. Okusanhlamvu kuthululelwa ku-hopper. Idlula engxenyeni yokusebenza lapho icutshungulwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, umkhiqizo uthululela kwigumbi lokukhipha. Ikhwalithi yokucubungula izoncika kuhlobo lwengxenye yokusebenza. Okukhethwa kukho okulandelayo kungenzeka:
- Umhlathi. Umklamo we-grinder uhlinzekela ukuba khona kwamapuleti amabili. Enye yazo i-motionless engaguquki, kanti eyesibili yenza ukunyakaza okujikelezayo. Izinhlamvu zichotshozwa ngesikhathi sokudlula kwamapuleti.
- Ukujikeleza. Ingxenye yokusebenza kwedivayisi enjalo iqukethe ama-rotors kanye nezando ezibekwe kubo.
- Conical. Lapho kugaya okusanhlamvu kujikeleza kukhontolo.
- Hammer. Engxenyeni esebenza ngayo, kufakwa uhlelo lwezinsimbi ezifakwa emahholweni. Lapho bethonya, bahlukanisa okusanhlamvu.
- Roll. Okusanhlamvu kuyachotshozwa lapho kudlula ohlelweni lwama shafts.
Ngokuya ngohlobo lokwakha nesivinini sokulungisa, ingxenyana yemikhiqizo eqediwe iyashintsha. Kufakwa isihlungo esikhethekile endaweni ethengisa izinto, esidlula kuphela izinhlayiya zobukhulu obuthile. Amanye amamodeli akuvumela ukuthi uguqule izinga lokuchotshozwa.
Amamodeli athandwa kakhulu
Lapho uthenga isigaxa sokusanhlamvu esiphelile sokusetshenziswa kwasekhaya, udinga ukunaka izici zayo zobuchwepheshe: amandla, ukukhiqiza, ubukhulu. Phakathi kwamamodeli athandwa kakhulu yilawa:
- Piggy. Idivayisi yenziwa eRussia. Masinya futhi ngempumelelo ephenya i-buckwheat, ukolweni, i-rye, ummbila, i-legumes nokunye okuphakelayo. Izinto zesakhiwo zensimbi zihlanganiswa ngopende we-powder, ovimbela ukugqwala. Ubukhulu bezinhlayiyana ekuphumeni buyi-5 mm. I-grig yokusanhlamvu yengulube iyakwazi ukucubungula kuze kufike kuma-300 kg okusanhlamvu ngehora. I-hopper etholayo yenzelwe u-10 kg wezimpahla ezingavuthiwe. Amandla enjini 1.9 kW. Izinzuzo zale modeli yilezi: ukuzinza, ubukhulu obuncane kanye nesisindo, ukuthembeka nokuqina, ukuqala okulula, kanye nokumiswa okubushelelezi kwenjini.
- Isigaxa sokusanhlamvu IZ-05M. Le modeli ifakwe imoto engu-800 Watt. Ngenxa yalokhu, ingasebenza kuze kufike ku-170 kg wokusanhlamvu ngehora. Lokhu kwanele epulazini elinobukhulu obujwayelekile bezinkomo. Isisindo sesakhiwo ngamakhilogremu ayi-6 kuphela, ngakho-ke singahanjiswa kalula sisuka endaweni ethile siye kwenye. Ukuqoqwa komkhiqizo osetshenzisiwe kwenziwa esitsheni esingafakiwe kukiti. Ngale njongo, kungenzeka ukuthi usebenzise ibhakede lensimbi elilula. Umthamo we-hopper etholayo ngamalitha ama-5.
- Umzingeli weGrain Grasser IZE-25M. Amandla enjini - 1300 W, okuvumela ukufezekisa umkhiqizo kuze kufike kuma-400 kg ngehora. Imodeli enjalo izoba ngumsizi osemqoka epulazini elincane elizimele. Isisindo saso singama-7.3 kg kuphela, okuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ngokukhululekile indawo okuyo. Lolu phiko lufakwe kunoma yisiphi isitsha esilungele ukuqoqa okusanhlamvu ngomthamo wamalitha ayi-12 kuye kwangama-40. Ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule izinga lokugaya.
- I-Grain grinder yeThemuMiks. Le modeli iboniswa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuncishisiwe. Ngamandla enjini ka-500 kW, idla i-1,3 kW / h. IShaft ishesha ifinyelela ku-17,000 rpm. Ivumela ukucubungula kufika ku-500 kg wemikhiqizo ngehora. Umenzi unikeza isiqinisekiso somkhiqizo wakhe isikhathi esiyiminyaka emithathu. Isisindo sedivayisi singamakhilogremu ayi-10. Ngokungafani namanye amayunithi, inamandla amakhulu okwamukela i-hopper - amashidi angama-35.
- Chopper okusanhlamvu Niva. Izinzuzo zayo isisindo esikhanyayo nesimo se-ergonomic. Idivayisi ayinazakhi eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngenxa yalokhu ukulungiswa kwayo kungenziwa ngisho nangobuchwepheshe. Phakathi kokushiyeka, ochwepheshe baphawula insimbi emincane kakhulu, esetshenziselwa ukudala i-hopper etholayo. Izinsizi zingavela kuso lapho ziphathwa ngokunakekelwa. Amandla weinjini we-1.5 kW akuvumela ukuthi ucubungule umkhiqizo ongafika kuma-250 kg.
- Isigaxa samabele Electromash. Amandla enjini 1.8 kg. Idivayisi ikuvumela ukuthi ucubungule kufika ku-400 kg wokusanhlamvu ngehora. Ingasebenza ngokuqhubekayo amahora angama-6. Idizayini ilula futhi ithembekile, ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Lapho ukhetha imodeli ethile, naka ukusebenza. Lapho ipulazi lakho likhulu, liba namandla ngokwengeziwe ozodinga okuhlanganisiwe. Uma inani labantu lilincane, khona-ke akufanele weqe kakhulu.
Ngesikhathi sokuthenga, hlola ikhadi lewaranti. Ngaphandle kwayo, ngeke kwenzeke ukunikela okusanhlamvu ukuze kulungiswe mahhala.
Ungayenza kanjani isigayo sokusanhlamvu ngezandla zakho?
Uma ungadingi kugaya inani elikhulu lezinto zokusetshenziswa nsuku zonke, ungenza i-grinder yokusanhlamvu ngezandla zakho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, landela lemiyalo:
- Lungisa ishidi le-plywood elinobukhulu okungenani be-10 mm. Bopha imoto phezu kwayo ukuze isheya layo lidabule eshidini bese likhipha amasentimitha ambalwa.
- Ekupheleni komgodi, lungisa iplatinamu eyenziwe ngensimbi yethuluzi elinamandla. Usayizi wayo kufanele ube ngu-15 * 210. Edge ubukhali ngasohlangothini lokujikeleza.
- Ukuze wenze igumbi elisebenzayo, donsela ishidi lensimbi elincanyana ukuze kutholakale isilinda esidonsa ngo-220mm. Ukuphakama akumele kudlule ku-40 cm.Hamba onqenqemeni lwendandatho ephumela ngaphandle iye kububanzi be-10 mm. Lokhu kuzosiza ukukunamathisela kwi-bunker.
- Ukwenza isihlungo, sebenzisa i-mesh ngosayizi we-mesh ofunekayo.
- I-feed hopper ingaba nojamo obunjiwe noma obuyindilinga. Ifakwe phezulu kwesakhiwo ukuze okusanhlamvu kungene ngokukhululekile engxenyeni yokusebenza.
- Njengesitsha sokuqoqa imikhiqizo yedoti, ungasebenzisa ibhakede elikhulu.
Umpheki wokusanhlamvu uyunithi okulula ukusebenza kulo olusiza kakhulu impilo yomfuyi wemfuyo. Ngokukhetha imodeli efanelekile, ungalungisa isamba esikhulu sokondla ngemizuzu.
