Ukutshala okuminyene ngesitayela sokuma komhlaba - ama-thickets "amasiko"

Umnikazi ngamunye wengadi encane uphupha ngokutshala amakhulu ezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezimbali eziqhakazayo nezisemihlobiso-ngisho nasendaweni encane. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi akulula ukufeza izinhlobonhlobo ezikhethekile, umphumela wokugcwala okumangalisayo kwesikhala. Mhlawumbe yingakho namuhla, izingadi zezimbali eziqinile nezingqimba ezilinganiselwe zithathelwa indawo ngumklamo wemvelo, ikakhulukazi, enye yezimo zawo "ezibi kakhulu" - ubuciko bokwakha amathokheni aminyene. Kulesi kushicilelwa, sizokhuluma ngemigomo eyisisekelo yokwakha “amasiko” ama-thickets wezwe lesitayela semvelo.

Izinzuzo zezitshalo "chaos" engadini

Amaqembu ezitshalo zasendaweni agcwalisa le ndawo ngamasekethi enhlekeleleni futhi axube izitshalo eziningi ezahlukahlukene ngokuhlanganiswa okuqhubekayo akulula ukudala njengoba kungabonakala ekuqaleni. Ukuze amathokhethi anjalo abonakale ngempela njengomsebenzi wobuciko bendawo, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngemithetho ebalulekile kanye nemigomo yokwakheka kwawo futhi akhethe izitshalo ezifanele, ukugcina izinxushunxushu ezibonakalayo zingaphansi kolawulo oluqinile. Futhi yize umphumela ophelele ungatholakala eminyakeni embalwa, kepha umphumela wakho uzohlala amashumi eminyaka.

Amathangi akhiqizwayo - indawo eminyene, ebukeka ngathi iyadideka, egcwele izitshalo ezahlukahlukene, lapho izingcezu zenhlabathi zicishe zingabonakali, zivame ukudala lapho kungekho ndawo yezixazululo zakudala.

Leli gatsha “lasendle” lesitayela semvelo sokuklanywa kwendalo livumela ngisho nesikwele samamitha-skwele angama-60-80 ukuthola imibono eminingi futhi kukhule inqwaba yezinhlobo zezitshalo ezahlukahlukene. Ngisho nengadi encane, ngenxa yokudalwa kokutshala okunjalo okubonakala kungokwemvelo, iyaguqulwa, ithola ukujula nokuba sobala.

Eqinisweni, indlela yokudala amasimu ahlanganisiwe emvelo uhlobo lokuphikisana nakho kweJiyomethri yengadi nokubekelwa imida okuqinile. Le ndlela yokwakha ilungele kakhulu labo balimi abafuna ukutshala izimbali nezinhlobo eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye nendawo enqunyelwe ngokweqile futhi badinga ikhambi elingajwayelekile.

Kodwa ungacabangi ukuthi amathikithi aminyene amane nje eyindlela yokuklama abalimi abathanda isitayela semvelo futhi bafuna ukushaya indawo engathandeki yensimu yabo. Lo mkhuba oyingqayizivele wesitayela sokuma komhlaba wokwakheka kwezwe unezinye izinzuzo eziningi:

1. Isitayela esithi "sasendle" sibonisa ukuthatha elinye lamakhona wegadi kulisakhiwo esidinga ukunakekelwa. Le ndlela yokuklama izoba isindisa impilo yangempela yabalimi abaphupha ngengadi yangempela "yabantu abangamavila". Yize kunjalo, “amathikithi” muhle ngoba izitshalo ezikuzo zikhula ngokukhululekile, ngezikhathi ezithile nangokufanele ngaphandle kokungenela umlimi.
2. Ama thickethi aminyene awokutshala okuminyene okwenziwe amashumishumi eminyaka. Bahlala beshintsha bebodwa, kepha bahlala bekhanga.
3. Akukho okunye ukwahlukahluka kwezingoma zokuhlobisa kusuka ezitshalweni zisetshenziswa ezingapheli okunikeza amathuba amaningi kangaka wokuphuculwa. Ama thickets aminyene, uma kukhona isifiso nemood, ungashintsha njalo, ungeze imibala emisha noma, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ususe izitshalo ezidumazayo. Le yinkambu enhle yokuhlola isitayela namakhono akho. Ukuthola isitayela esihle kakhulu sabalandeli sokuthuthuka, kunokuba kuhlele yonke imininingwane, kunzima. Ngemuva kwakho konke lokhu, lokhu kuyiyona ndlela kuphela yokwakheka efanelekile ukuthenga okuzenzakalelayo "okuphuma phambili" kanye nezinqumo ezingakhokhelwa. Ungahlala wenza into entsha, ngaphandle kokwesaba ukwehluleka, uguqule ingadi ngokuya ngezinguquko ekunambithekeni nakumakhono akho, kepha uhlale wazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi isazohlala ikhanga futhi igcwele izitshalo eziphefumula ukuvumelana.
4. Le inketho ehlala isebenza kunoma iyiphi imvelo. Uma kungenxa yokucaciswa kwenhlabathi, indawo yezihlahla ezinkulu, indawo yemvelo, njll. une ekhoneni esizeni lapho kungenakwenzeka khona ukuklama into yakudala, zizwe ukhululekile ukuyisa eqenjini lomhlaba elimnyama. Futhi, mhlawumbe, lesi sitayela sizoba intandokazi yakho futhi sikwenze uguqule indawo yonke, usiguqule sibe ngumbono oyingqayizivele ogcwele amakhulukhulu ezitshalo.

Ukugeleza kwesitayela sokuma komhlaba, okuhlose ukudala amathikithi aminyene nokugcwalisa yonke indawo ngotshalo oluhlanganisiwe, kutholile amagama amaningi wokudela.

Abanye abantu babiza ukwakheka okunjalo ngumbono ongafanele, abanye - ukuqhuma kwamathanga, nabanye - isitayela semvelo esivilaphayo. Kepha igama alibalulekile kangako. Ngaphandle kokuthi ukwakhiwa kwamathikithi ezigabeni zokuqala kuzodinga ukubekezelela futhi okungenani iminyaka eminingana yokusebenza, eqinisweni kulula kakhulu futhi kudinga ukutshalwa kwemali okuncane. Ukufaka lesi sitayela ekusebenzeni, akudingeki ube nokunambitheka okhethekile noma amakhono obuciko. Ngokuphikelela nesifiso, amathikithi abo aminyene angadala noma yimuphi umtshali.

Amasu wokuqopha umhlaba acwebile

Kunamasu amabili owakha ngawo indlela yokwakha ukubumbana ngesitayela semvelo. Lokhu kudalwa ngezigaba "zamath" amasiko "futhi

Isu eliphansi lokudala amathikithi "amasiko"

Isixazululo esilula kakhulu futhi esizedlula zonke sokuthi "siyinkimbinkimbi" ukwakheka kwendlela ejwayelekile, eguqulwa njalo futhi inezelwe, idale amathokhethi. Lokhu kudalwa kwengadi yezimbali elula: ukutshala izithombo zemvelo zasendulo, ezithandekayo kakhulu, isihlahla nezihlahlana njengesisekelo sokuqanjwa, kulandelwa ukugcwaliswa kancane kancane ngezitshalo ezishintsha ngokuphelele ukubukeka kwazo futhi zidale nomphumela wokutshala okusamnyama kwasendle.

Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni empeleni bakha isisekelo esilula kwisitayela semvelo noma ukwakheka kwabo ngezitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ezibekwe. Ngemuva kwalokho kancane kancane, igxathu negxathu, indawo yamahhala igcwaliswa ngamakhethini abavikeli benhlabathi abangaqinile futhi abaqinile noma abakwazi ukuthwebula insimu yama-perennials, okuguqula kancane ukwakheka, kuhlolwe futhi kushintshwe lokhu kubukeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ekunambithekeni kwakho.

Isu lokuhlela lokuqala

Uhlobo oluyinkimbinkimbi futhi oluthakazelisa ngokwengeziwe ukwakhiwa kokuqala kwamathanga aminyene ngezigaba, ukuhlukanisa insimu lapho ufuna ukudala khona amathokhethi abe yizigaba noma izigcawu, ngasinye sazo sihlanganiswa ngokuhlukile.

Le inketho edinga umzamo omningi wokuqala nokuhlela. Ezinye izingxenye zigcinelwe izitshalo ezinde kuphela, ezinye ziphakeme ngokuphakama kusuka phezulu kuya phansi, izigcawu ezithile zabelwa kuphela izitshalo zekhaphethi noma ezimboze umhlabathi, kanti izingcezu ngazinye zisetshenziselwa izimbali zokuqala ezikhula kahle zezimbali.

Ngokubambisana, izingxenyana ezinjalo-tikwele zakha uhlobo lwediski eyinkimbinkimbi, ihlangana ibe ngumqondo owodwa kuphela ngesikhathi. Ngalo mklamo, ingxenye ngayinye yensimu empeleni yakhelwe njengengadi yezimbali ngokutshala okuminyene kwama-perennials, lapho kubhekelwa khona kuphela yizimfuneko ezimbalwa zobubanzi phakathi kwebanga elingumakhelwane.

Ukuze amathikithi abukeke, esigabeni ngasinye esihlukile kufanele kube nesethi yezitshalo lapho izengezo ezikhethekile zengezelelwa ezitshalweni eziyisisekelo eziphindaphindwa kusuka kuzindawo kuya kuzoni. Imvamisa, cishe izinhlobo zezitshalo ezi-5 zisetshenziselwa isigaba ngasinye.

Ukulungiselela Inhlabathi - Ukuqalisa

Kepha noma ngabe ukhetha yiphi isu, khumbula ukuthi kuzothatha iminyaka eminingana, okungenani, ukufeza umphumela ophelele nokwakha amathokisi aminyene. Ngalesi sikhathi, ama-voids kanye nama-glade emibhedeni yezimbali akufanele atshalwe kuphela entwasahlobo nasekwindla ngamaphenathi amasha ngesikhathi esincane, kodwa futhi agqoke umhlabathi ngezingubo zokuhlobisa ukuze enze ukwakheka kukhange ekuqaleni kokuqala kohambo lwakho.

Ungabeka izimbotshana ezindaweni ezingenalutho ezingomeni, utshale abantu ehlobo, ungakhohlwa ukuthi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isidingo sezinyathelo ezinjalo sizonyamalala ngokuphelele.

Inqubo yokuhlela ikona “yasendle” ayiqali ngezitshalo. Umgomo wokuqala kanye oyinhloko wokuhlelwa kwamathanga aluhlaza, izingoma zemvelo zohlobo oluhlanganisiwe ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yenhlabathi esizeni. Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ukhule ensembles sengathi ugcwaliswe ngokuphelele ngamakhulu wezitshalo futhi waphenduka amathokheni amahle ngaphandle kwenhlabathi evundile. Futhi kungenxa yokulungiswa kwenhlabathi yokuqamba okunjalo umsebenzi okufanele uqale.

Ukumba ngokujulile, ukulawula ukhula ngokucophelela, ukuphuculwa kwezimpawu ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwesihlabathi, umanyolo we-organic, ukufakwa esikhundleni kwengqimba ephezulu yenhlabathi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezingxube zezokumbiwa kanye nokulungiselela kwe-microbiological - konke lokhu kuzokwenza isiza lapho izitshalo zizokwakha khona amathokheni aminyene ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu.

Ukuqondanisa okumile - “ukwelula” isikhala phezulu

Kepha ukutshala izitshalo kufanele kuqale ngokuhlelwa okuqondile. Akunakwenzeka ukudala umuzwa wezitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo ezikhulayo ngisho nasendaweni encane uma ungazihlanganisi.

Inketho ethandwa kakhulu akuyona neze isingeniso ezihlahleni nasezihlahleni, kepha ukufakwa kwezisekeli kanye nokwakhiwa kwezindonga ezivela ezivinini. Umqhele wazo omkhulu ophakeme udala umuzwa ofanayo wokugcwala ngama-greenery njengezihlahla ezinde, kodwa eqinisweni ama-lianas ahlala endaweni encane kakhulu ekulinganisweni okuvundlile futhi avumele ukudala ukukhohlisa kwenani elikhulu kakhulu lezitshalo ngezindlela ezincane ezisetshenzisiwe. Ngosizo lwezinto zokuzithokozisa nokunye okusekelwa, bakha izinhlaka ezihlukile zamathanga bese bebeka abahlukanisi ababukwayo, phakathi kwabo bese begcwalisa umhlaba wonke.

Imithetho yokukhetha izitshalo zamaqembu emvelo aqhubekayo

Izinhlobo zikhethwa kumgomo wokuthi "kusuka kokukhulu kuya kokuncane." Faka kuqala izihlahlana nezihlahla, bese utshala izithombo ezinotshani bese ugcwalisa isikhala ngezembozo zomhlaba ezi "vala" ezitshaliwe.

Imigomo yokukhetha izitshalo ukudala amathikithi aminyene ihlala isuselwa ekusebenzeni ngokusebenzayo.

Vele, ungakha amasimu aminyene kusuka ezitshalweni eziqinile zezimbali. Kepha, okokuqala, akubona bonke abangazigabisa ngokuluhlaza okukhangayo okungakha isithombe esithandekayo ngaphezu kwesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Futhi, okwesibili, ngeke kube lula ukuthi unakekele izimbali zakho. Ngakho-ke, izitshalo zikhethiwe ukuze zikwazi ukwenza lula ukunakekelwa kokutshala, zikuvumela ukuthi uthole ukwakheka okungadingi ukuthi kuthathwe izihlahla njalo, ukunakekelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukwahlukaniswa njalo, kepha ngasikhathi sinye kuzoba ubuhle. Ukuqhakaza kwezimbali ezihle kuyangezelelwa emasikweni ayisisekelo agcwalisa isikhala ngokutshala okuluhlaza, kodwa hhayi ngokuchithwa kwezinkanyezi eziqashelwayo, kodwa ngenxa yokukhethwa kwezinhlobo ezinesizotha futhi eziqinile.

Enye yemigomo ebaluleke kakhulu ukufuna izitshalo ezingasabi ukusondela, zizizwe zikhulu enkampanini yabavikeli benhlabathi futhi zikwazi ukukhula ngendlela eyanele ukuze kungabikho ngisho nesentimitha yenhlabathi yamahhala. Futhi ngasikhathi sinye, ama-perennials akufanele acindezele omakhelwane bawo futhi abathinte kabi.

Zonke izilimo ezizosetshenziselwa ukwakha amathangi aminyene kufanele zibe nezimpawu ezilandelayo:

• gcina ukuheha okungenani isizini yonke yengadi esebenzayo, futhi kangcono - ebusika;
• ukuba lukhuni futhi lingazetheleli, libekezelele isomiso futhi lazivumelanisa nezimo;
• greenery ezikhangayo ezahlukene;
• ahambisane ngokuphelele nesimo sezulu sendawo futhi abe nokuqina okuqinile ebusika;
• zingezinombolo zezitshalo zisetshenziswa ezingadingi ukufakelwa kwesinye isikhathi nokuhlukaniswa.

Ngokuqondene nesikimu sombala, imvamisa izingoma ezisesitayeleni sendawo ezihlanganisiwe zenziwa isiphithiphithi, zishiya umqondo othile futhi zihlanganiswa ndawonye imibala eminingi ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukuhlukahluka okunjalo yindlela elula kunazo zonke ukuze ugcizelele uhlobo lwamathanga abangelwa. Kepha, uma ufisa, ungasebenzisa zombili izinhlanganisela zombala bese unamathela kwephalethi elivumelanayo.

Yiziphi izitshalo ezingatshala ekhoneni "zasendle"?

Noma yimuphi umklami oxazulula inkinga yokwakha ingadi okulula ukuyinakekela futhi inqunyelwe yindawo encane, okokuqala, unikezela ngokukusebenzisa ngenkuthalo, kanye nezihlahla nezihlahla, ama-perennials otshani kusuka kunamba yabavikeli benhlabathi.

Ama-cuffs nama-geraniums ayizinkanyezi eziphambili zalolu design kanye ne-thyme kanye ne-euonymus enwabuzelayo. Lezi zilimo ngempela ziye zatshalwa amakhulu eminyaka. Ngokukhula njalo nokwakha izingoma eziqhubekayo, empeleni bakha isisekelo sokuklama esihlale singashintshiwe amashumi eminyaka.

Kodwa isinqumo esinjalo, yize sithathwa njengeyodwa yezinketho ezilula kakhulu zokunakekelwa, sisheshe silethe isithukuthezi. Ngokuphikisana nendlela yakudala, ukudalwa kwamathokheni enendawo ebanzi futhi eminyene kusivumela ukuthi ekugcineni sakhe i-ensemble ehluke ngempela, lapho amakhulukhulu ezitshalo ezinabalingisi abahlukahlukene behlanganiswe isithombe esisodwa.

AmaCuffs, i-geraniums kanye nenkampani yabo kusalungele ukudala amathanga asendle, kepha ungangeza ngokuphephile izitshalo ezinomlingiswa okhanya kakhulu kubo - ama-phloxes amangalisayo anezinhlobo ezinemibala ehlukene kakhulu, umbukwane we-euphorbia, ubuhle bokuthungwa okungenakulinganiswa, njll.

Ama-perennials akhethwe kahle kufanele abambe iqhaza elikhulu ekwakheni umphumela wamathanga. Esikhundleni salokho, zinamandla, zidala izihlahla eziminyene ngokutshala okuminyene noma izitshalo zokumboza komhlaba ezikwazi kahle ngokugcwele isikhala esabelwe zona. Uma isetshenziswa kahle, ikuvumela ukuthi wakhe ikhoneni lapho, kusuka ezinxushunxushwini zokwehlukahlukana, isimo esimangazayo senjabulo nokuvumelana okuhle kobunjwa nemibala.

IGeranium, bukhoma, izinsimbi, ama-cuffs, i-penstemon, i-stonecrops ihlanganiswe kahle enye nenye futhi iyakwazi ukugcwalisa isikhala cishe kunoma iyiphi insimu. Isethi yendabuko yama-perennials ingandiswa nge-catnip, i-veronica, i-loosestrife, i-dolphiniums, i-lavender, i-Turkish poppy, i-aquilegia, i-yarrow, i-ivy, i-cosmea, i-saxifrage, i-peonies, i-rudbeckia, i-ferns ne-astilbe.

Kodwa noma ngaphandle kwezihlahlana nokhuni lokuhlobisa ngeke kwenze. Uma ama-clematis nama-rose kuma-trellises nokunye okuxhaswe kuyizindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokubeka indawo, umkhawulo wesikhala, ukudala ukuvumelana phakathi kwamathanga aminyene nesendlalelo, lapho-ke izitshalo ezihlwanyelwe ngesihlahla esiphakathi nendawo ziyindlela ephambili yokwazisa ukwehluka okume mpo ekwakhiweni kokutshala okungokwemvelo kohlobo oluhlanganisiwe.

I-Euonymus, holly, barberry, derain - lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa zezitshalo ezingabhekana ngempumelelo nomsebenzi wethu. Ama-accents anjalo mpo azonikeza i-charm ekhethekile kunoma yikuphi ukwakheka. Into esemqoka ukukhetha izinhlobo ezidinga cishe ukunakekelwa, ebezikhula kahle amashumishumi eminyaka ngasikhathi sinye nephunga noma izimbali ezinezimbali ezigcwele kakhulu.

Isibonelo, i-spirea, i-chubushniki kanye ne-lilacs azikaze ziphume ngemfashini futhi kufanelekile ngisho nasezitolo ezinkulu, njengezinkanyezi ezijwayelekile ze-landscape - izihlahla zokuhlobisa ama-apula, umcamelo, ama-cherries, akhala kamalibhele.Ama-roses angaphenduki, ikakhulukazi, ama-rose okhalweni kanye nezinhlobo zemibhede yezimbali, ama-hydrangeas ane-dogwood kanye ne-cotoneaster, abamele umndeni we-heather ngeke babe superstluous kulesi sitayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zihlahlana azesabi ukusondela kakhulu.

Izinkinga ezinomqondo wesiyaluyalu, isiphithiphithi, kanye nokunganakwa ezingomeni ezinkulu, eziklanyelwe njengamathanga, zingaxazululwa ngosizo lwemibhede yezimbali emide engangezelelwe, izitolo zezidakamizwa kanye nemibhede.

Ngokweqiniso ukukhulisa ukwakheka kufinyelela ezingeni elisha noma ukudlala ngokushintshashintsha kwemvelo ukuphakama nobulukhuni bendawo, udlala ngokuzungeza, amathambeka, amathambeka, ukudala amazinga ahlukahlukene okuqanjwa, ungafinyelela umuzwa wokujula okumangalisayo nenhlangano. Futhi esihlahleni, umdlalo onjalo uyamangaza ikakhulukazi.

Ekukheni eminyene, imininingwane ibalulekile

Lapho udala indawo yokuhlala ehlanganisiwe, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi azikho izisulu zokuhlola ngesitayela semvelo. Ama thickets aminyene angabonakala eyisicefe uma unganaki ngokwanele imininingwane

Ukubumbeka okuthokozisayo endleleni eholela endaweni enezitshalo ezinendawo ehlanganisiwe, izindlela ezingena zishona emathangeni, indawo engajwayelekile, isithombe esibucayiwe engadini, isundial noma isitsha sokuphuza, ibhentshi noma umthombo osifihlwe ngokungazelelwe esikhungweni sezitshalo ungashintsha isikhala futhi wenze, kubonakala sengathi, " Izingoma zasendle ”zicacile futhi ziyamangaza.

Kungcono ukudweba izinhloso zemibono kusuka emvelweni uqobo, ungesabi ukungeza ngokungazelelwe ama-boulders noma amatshe phakathi kwezitshalo noma usebenzise izinsiza eziqinile lapho kuphela ubuhle bemvelo bezitshalo ezitshalwe kakhulu kunalokho kubusa.

Ingabe unamakhona “asendle” engadini yakho? Yabelana ngesipiliyoni sakho sokubadala kumazwana noma kuForamu yethu.