I-Lozewal iyikhambi lendawo yonke lokwelapha kanye nokuvimbela izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezilwaneni, izinyoni, kanye nezinyosi. Ukusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa i-Lozeval kusho ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle. Umuthi usetshenziswa ngentshiseko ngendlela ye-aerosol. Umuthi futhi uyasetshenziswa ekwelashweni kwezilwane lapho kukhona ama-bacterius angama-fungal.
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
Umuthi uyatholakala ngesimo sebhodlela nasesitsheni. I-Lozeval ifakwe emabhodleleni nasebhodleleni eliyi-100 ml kusuka kumalitha ayi-10 kuye kwayi-10. Ukuvumelana kwamafutha kuphuzi nomaorenji. Umuthi unephunga elithile.
Isisekelo somuthi sifaka izakhi ezinjenge-polyethylene glycol-9, ammonium dichloride, polyethylene oxide, morpholonium 3-methyl-1,2,4-triazolin-5-thioacetate namanzi. Umuthi unomphumela ophikelelayo futhi usebenza emazingeni okushisa ukusuka ku--10 ° kuya ku-50 ° C. Umuthi uguqulwa ube i-emulsion ye-viscous lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka + 10 ° C. Kulesi simo, umkhiqizo awuphelelwa yizimpawu zawo zokuphulukisa futhi, lapho ufudumele, uguqulwa ube uketshezi ifomu.
Ukusetshenziswa kwesidakamizwa i-Lozeval
Ochwepheshe banquma umuthi emithini yezilwane phambi kwama-pathologies anjalo:
- I-Conjunctivitis. Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, umuthi ufakwa endaweni yeso lesilwane. Kusetshenziswa isisombululo se-30% somuthi nesaline, inkambo yokwelashwa ihlala isikhathi esingeqi ezinsukwini eziyi-5.
- Izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ngengxibongo, iLozewal ilungele izinkukhu. Umuthi usiza ukulwa ne-enteroviruses, i-herpes nama-microviruses.
- Bronchopneumonia. Ukwelashwa kwe-aerosol kusiza ukuthuthukisa isimo sesilwane. Emafomu athuthukile, kutholakala isixazululo.
- Izifo zesikhumba. I-lozeval iyasebenza ekushisweni, ku-stomatitis, eczema, esikhunjeni sesikhumba, futhi kusiza ukusheshisa ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba nokuhlanza. Ukwelashwa kufaka ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle komuthi endaweni enenkinga.
- Izifo ezithathelwanayo. Umuthi ubekelwe i-chlamydia, pasteurellosis, mycoplasmosis, i-laryngotracheitis ethelelekile.
- Izifo zeNewcastle neMarek. Udokotela wezilwane angakunquma ukusetshenziswa kwendlela ye-aerosol noma ukuphathwa kwesixazululo ngomuthi.
- I-Aspergillosis ne-candidiasis. Umuthi uyasebenza ekwelapheni izinyoni. Kubekwa njenge-aerosol.
Sebenzisa i-Lozeval ngempumelelo ekwelapheni izifo ze-etymologies ezahlukahlukene zombili ezigabeni zokuqala kanye nesikhathi esibi sokutheleleka. Esimweni ngasinye, isilinganiso, imithamo yethamo izohluka.
Izinyosi
Okusebenzayo kakhulu kuzobhekwa njengokusetshenziswa kokulahlekelwa ngokuya ngemiyalo yezinyosi, uma uqala ukuzijwayeza ukuthi umuthi ulungele ini.
| Lesi sifo | Izici |
| I-Colibacteriosis ne-paratyphoid | Lezi ama-bacterium ama-pathologies atholakala ngesimo sohudo entwasahlobo. |
| I-Foulbroken pathologies | Amagciwane athela kabi kubantwana |
| Isikhwanyana sezingane | Ukugula kwesimo segciwane okucasulayo ukufa kwezibungu zezinambuzane |
| Ukukhubazeka komzimba | Ngaphansi kwezimo ezingezinhle zokugcina izinyosi, isidleke siyaphela. Ukutheleleka ngaleli gciwane kubangela ukukhubazeka kwamaphiko noma ukukhula kwawo phambili |
Ngenqubo yokusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa, iLozeval iyakwazi ukuthuthukisa isimo esidlekeni. Umuthi ufakwa emanzini abilisiwe ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 50. I-15 ml ngekhulu elilodwa iyasetshenziswa, izindonga zangaphakathi zesifuba zifafazwe ngesisombululo. I-lozewal inikezwa izinyosi kalula ngendlela yesiraphu yeshukela - 5 ml yesisombululo nge-1 litre yesiraphu. Ngenxa yethuluzi, kungenzeka ukwandisa umsebenzi wezinyosi ngo-15%.
Ngamakati nezinja
Lapho isilwane sihlupheka "nge-cat's distemper" (panleukopenia), umuthi uzosiza ukubhekana naleli gciwane ngokushesha. Ukulungisa amakati kuleli cala kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba kukuvumela ukuthi uqede ngempumelelo umkhuhlane kanye nokudakwa okujwayelekile komzimba. Umuthi ubekelwa ngaphakathi nokudla noma uthulwalwa ngohlobo oluwuketshezi. Ukwelapha kuthatha izinsuku ezi-5, bese kuthi, uma kunesidingo, kuphindwe kabili. Ngezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, amakati nezinja zinikezwa isixazululo kumthamo we-1-2 ml nge-1 kg yesisindo. Kubalulekile ukuthatha isidakamizwa 1-2 r ngosuku.
Njengoba sesifunde imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwe-Lozeval yezinja, kuzoba lula ukuqonda ukuthi kuziphi izimo lapho umuthi usebenza ngempumelelo. Faka isicelo khambi phambi kwe-enteritis, lapho izinqubo zokuvuvukala emathunjini zivela. Uhlobo lokwelashwa lufana nesimo se-panleukopenia emakati.
Ngezifo zokuphefumula, isixazululo sisetshenziswa ngaphandle. I-lozeval ixutshwe noshukela (5%) kumthamo we-1: 1. Kulesi simo, indawana yamakhala iyakhanywa noma ingcwatshwe.
Ngenxa yesidakamizwa, kuzokwazi ukubhekana ne-otitis ezinjeni nasezinjeni. Ngenqubo yokwelashwa, lozewal ungcwatshwa ezindlebeni zezilwane ngamaconsi ama-2-3. Umuthi futhi ungaxutshwa notshwala kumthamo we-1: 1.
I-Lozewal isetshenziswa ngaphandle ekusakazeni amakati nezinja. Kunconywa ukucubungula indawo yenkinga ngo-2-3 r ngosuku. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa kuze kube yilapho inxeba seliphola.
Ukwelashwa konogwaja
Umuthi usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesikhumba, kanye nokutheleleka ngegciwane. Njengoba usuzijwayeze nemiyalo yokusebenzisa ukulahleka konogwaja, kuzoba lula ukuhlinzeka isilwane ngosizo lokuqala. Kubalulekile ukunika umuthi isilwane kanye nokudla noma usikhiphe emanzini. Uma uhlikihla umkhiqizo endaweni yenkinga, kuzophuma ngokushesha ukusheshisa ukubuyisa unogwaja ngezifo zesikhumba.
Ochwepheshe bezilwane banquma i-Lozewal esilwaneni esinama-pathologies anjalo:
- ukusha, i-eczema kanye ne-dermatitis;
- pasteurellosis;
- i-mastitis
- i-salmonellosis;
- i-colibacteriosis;
- phambi kwenqubo yokuvuvukala yendlela yokuphefumula;
- ngesikhathi sokululama ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
Ngesikhathi sokulashwa konogwaja, umuthi unqunywa kumthamo we-2 ml nge-1 kg yesisindo. Ngaphambi kokukhulisa i-Lozeval for onogwaja emanzini, kubalulekile ukulungiselela isiphuzo esisha. Noma isilwane esigulayo singafuni ukudla, kuzodingeka ukuthi siphuze amanzi ngomuthi.
Okwezinyoni
I-lozeval isetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ngenkathi kwelashwa umkhuhlane, izifo fungal nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Umkhiqizo ulungele izinkukhu, ama-turkeys, amadada, amajuba kanye namahansi. Imiyalo yokusetshenziswa kwe-Lozeval yamajuba ayihlukile kunhlobo lwelashwa kwezinye izinyoni. Umuthi unikezwa umthamo we-1-2 ml nge-10 kg yesisindo sezinyoni. Inyoni eyodwa ephakathi nendawo ithatha amaconsi angama-5-6. Umkhiqizo ungezwa kahle emanzini noma kokuphakelayo.
Umuthi usetshenziselwa izinjongo ze-prophylactic ngesikhathi sethanga lokutheleleka kwezifo ezithathelwanayo kanye ne-viral. Uma welapha igumbi lapho inyoni itholakala khona nesixazululo, ungakugwema ukutheleleka ngobuningi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha umuthi ku-dosage ka-1.5-2 ml nge-1000 ml yamanzi. Isikhathi sokulungiswa kwaleso sakhiwo kumele sisuke kumaminithi angama-30 kuye kwangama-50 ukuthola umphumela omkhulu.
Ukusebenzisa umuthi i-Lozeval kusebenza njengokwelashwa okwelapha i-staphylococcus, i-mycoplasmosis yokuphefumula, igciwane lethomba, i-salmonellosis, ne-candidiasis. Ngenqubo yokwelapha i-paratyphoid, ngenxa yokuthi ukuqina kwemilenze nezimpiko zenyoni kwenzeka, umuthi nawo uyasebenza. Ngezinjongo zokuvimbela, ikhambi linconyelwa ukungezelelwa ezinyoni ezondweni. Ngosizo lwayo, kungenzeka ukugwema ukutheleleka kwe-adenoviral, isifo sohlupho lwe-carnivorous kanye ne-parvovirus enteritis.
