I-Corydalis e-Charming: incazelo, izinhlobo nezithombe zezimbali

Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, lapho iqhwa seliqala ukuwa, ilanga liqala ukufudumala, kuqhamuke amahlamvu okuqala aluhlaza ezihlahleni, ama-primroses aqala ukuqhakaza ehlathini. Kakade ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli, i-chistyok, i-anemone, i-backache, i-anyanisi ye-goose, futhi, imbali noma i-Cassock emangalisayo ijabule ngokuqhakaza kwayo. Njengoba esethandile imithambeka yelanga, iCorydalis ikhula kahle ezihlahleni, amahlathi anezikhukhula, izingadi ezinamadwala namachibi aseduze.

Imbali yeCorydalis - izithombe nezinhlobonhlobo

Isitshalo sangemuva esidabuka esifundeni esisenkabeni nasentshonalanga yeChina siyizitshalo ezikhulu kakhulu. Ama-Tubers izimpande eziyindilinga ezinwebeka ububanzi.

Izinhlobo zezitshalo eziningi ikhula ibe ngu-20-30 cm. Amacembe ayo aluhlaza okotshani noma aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ahlukaniswe ngezigaba. Eziqongweni zeziqu kukhona izimbali ezinde eziqoqwe emabhulashini, ezinamaphiko amane futhi zifinyelela kububanzi obufika ku-2 cm. Izimbali ezingafika ku-30 ​​ziyaqhakaza kwi-peduncle eyodwa ngasikhathi sinye. Imibala yangaphandle neyangaphakathi yezilwane ezifuywayo inombala ohlukile, ngenxa yalokho kubonakala sengathi izimbali zaseCorydalis zinamehlo “.

Izinhlobo ezithandwayo zeCorydalis

Ehlathini eliphakathi neRussia kukhula izinhlobo zezitshalo ezingathobeki kakhuluozizwa emnandi kokubili kunhlabathi elula nasindayo ejwayelekile engadini.

1. Inkomo ye-Bush crested ihlukaniswa yishubhu encane yesimo esingajwayelekile futhi ikhula ifinyelela kuma-25 cm. Esiqwini sayo esinamagatsha anamakhasi kukhona amaqabunga aluhlaza avulekile, futhi phansi ezansi - amaqabunga e-scaly. Izimbali ezipinki ezine-corolla ephuzi ziqoqwa kubhulashi obukhulu futhi zihlotshwe ngamabhulashi wamazinyo. Isakazeka kahle ngokuhlanzayo nangembewu. Iqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo.
2. ICorydalis iyangabaza noma inenkohliso - iyisitshalo esincane esikhula ngasemifudlaneni, emithambekeni yolwandle, otshanini obude namahlathi ayakha imibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Isiqu, esifinyelela kubude obuyi-10-15 cm, sakhiwe ngamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-inflorescence ibhulashi elixegayo. IBlossom iqala ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli. Imbewu ivuthwa ngoMeyi.
3. Amabhuleki asatshalaliswa kabanzi ezihlahleni nasehlathini laseMongolia naseSiberia. Omabhulokhi bayo abakhulu benziwe ngokujulile. Izimbali ezinde ukusuka ku-2,5 kuya ku-47 cm zijika kancane futhi zibe nombala ophuzi ophuzi. I-inflemc inflorescence itholakala phezulu kwesiqu. Iqhakaza ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, futhi iqhuma cishe inyanga.
4. I-Gory Corydalis ingeyesitshalo esinezithombe eziningi kakhulu. I-perennial enesiqu esingu-10 kuya ku-25 cm ukuphakama nama-tuber amancane aminyene athungatha izimbali ezine-pink-purple, atholakala kuma-inflorescence amnyama cylindrical. Iqhakaza ngo-Ephreli futhi iyaqhakaza amasonto amathathu.
5. Ama-Tufts ama-Tuberous noma ama-hollow hole atholakala emahlathini enhlanganisela ehlukile. Ihluka ngeshubhu enkulu eyindilinga, egoba ngeminyaka engezansi futhi ikhule phezulu. Kwi-peduncle ende yesilimo yesitshalo kukhona ibhulashi lembali elinezimbali zezimbali ezibomvu. I-white, i-violet-pink noma i-dark-violet nimbus ebude obungu-2,5 cm. Izimbali kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Meyi.

Ezindaweni eziphansi nasogwadule lwaseCentral Asia, ezinye izinhlobo zamadada aqanjiwe ziyakhula:

1. I-Ryast Popova isitshalo sase-Asia esinezimbali eziqhakazile ezibububende-ezipinki kanye nama-spurs amhlophe qwa. Ubude bentyatyambo bufinyelela ku-4,5 cm.
2. ICorydalis Ledebour ihlukaniswa ngebhulashi eligeleza ngezimbali eziningi, lapho kutholakala khona izimbali ezinemibala ehlukahlukene nemilo. Ama-spurs acwebile futhi abukhali angaba mpinki aphuzi, aphuzi aphuzi noma abe mhlophe, kodwa abe nezitho ezikhanyayo.
3. I-Darvaz Ryast isitshalo esine-tuber enkulu, engcwatshwe ngokujulile, lapho ikhula khona iziqu eziningana. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka alele phansi. Izimbali zitholakala kubhulashi elivulekile futhi zibambelela kuma-pedicel acinene. Ama-spurs aphuzi noma apinki ku-lapel engezansi angashintshwa ngama-burgundy noma amabala ansundu.
4. I-Corydalis Corydalis ihlukaniswa yi-tuber encane namaqabunga amathenda aluhlaza abumba isiqu esisodwa. Uqoqwe ngohlobo oluhle lwebrashi izimbali ezinsomi. Isitshalo sithanda izindawo ezinomswakama, ngakho-ke kwesinye isikhathi sitholakala emifudlaneni ngaphansi kwezihlahla nasezintabeni zeqhwa ezincibilikayo.

Ukuzalaniswa kweCorydalis

Ukukhulisa ama-primroses amangalisayo embhedeni wakho wezimbali, unga bamba, udlulise futhi utshale isitshalo esivela ehlathini.

Lapho ugaya i-tuber, udinga ukukhumbula ukuthi izimpande zayo zijulile impela. Ngakho-ke, isitshalo esimbiwe kufanele sibe nenhlama enkulu yomhlaba.

Ngokwehlukanisa ama-tubers, izinhlobo ezithile kuphela zohlobo lwama-corydalis. Kuphela ama-Kashmir noTufted Bush tufts abumba izigaxa ezincane eziseceleni. Izilimo eziyizigaxa ezinkulu zimbiwa zijule ku-10-15 cm, nezincane - kuya ku-5-7 cm.

Isitshalo singandiswa futhi ngembewu edinga ukuhlwanyelwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvunwa. Kuyadingeka ukushesha ngoba imbewu ingalahlekelwa ukuhluma kwayo ngokoqobo ngesonto. Lapho unakekela izilimo, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi inhlabathi ayomile. Ezimweni ezitshaliwe zeCorydalis, izimbali ziyaqhakaza kuphela ngonyaka wesithathu noma wesine wokukhula.

Ungatshala kuphi amaCorydalis engadini?

Ukukhethwa kwendawo kuya ngohlobo lwesitshalo:

• Izinhlobo zase-Eshiya zithanda ama-ridges aphezulu kanye nama-slide akhiwe endaweni enokhanya kahle;
• AmaCucucasan namahlathi ama-corydalis atshalwe kangcono emthunzini noma emngceleni wamasethi noma ezihlahleni.

Isixazululo esihle kungaba ukutshala iCorydalis otshanini. Uzoba nesikhathi sokuqhakaza futhi anikeze imbewu ngaphambi kokuba kuqala utshani.

Emibhedeni yezimbali, sitshalo esingatshalwa phakathi kokukhula kwesikhathi sekhula okukhulu (amasosha noma ama-peonies).

Ungatshala i-corydalis ngisho nasezindaweni ezingahambi kahle. Isibonelo, ngaphansi kwezihlahla noma ngezihlahla ezinamagatsha alele phansi.

Lapho ukhetha indawo, umuntu akufanele akhohlwe ngokwakhiwa kwenhlabathi. Izinhlobo zezitshalo zase-Asia zanele nenhlabathi enobumba eyakhiwe kahle. Inhlabathi evundile egcwele izinto eziphilayo ithandwa yizinhlobo zehlathi zaseCorydalis.

Ukuphoqelela i-Primrose

Ukuthola izimbali ngesikhathi esingesiso isizini, ungasebenzisa i-crested eminyene kuphela. Lapho kudingeka i-distillation kudingekile landela izincomo ezithile:

• sebenzisa kuphela nezilimo eziyizigaxa ezinkulu ezingabonakali;
• otshalwe esitsheni sebhodwe amasonto ayisishiyagalolunye ubekwa egumbini elimnyama, elipholile elinokushisa komoya ngaphakathi -5C;
• ukungabikho kwekamelo elinjalo, isitsha esinama-anyanisi singafakwa esiqandisini, ngaphambili esambozwa ngesikhwama esimnyama;
• ngesikhathi esifanele, imbiza yezimbali ivezelwa endaweni ekhanyiswe kahle;
• kunakwa kakhulu izimo zokushisa nokunisela inhlabathi;
• ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ukunisela kuyaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho amaqabunga ephenduka aphuzi.

Imbiza nge-Fory Corydalis esiqandisiwe kuze kwentwasahlobo.

Izici eziwusizo zeCorydalis

Izilimo eziyizigaxa ze-Rowa zaziwa ngezakhiwo zazo zokwelapha. Ukulungiselela okwenziwe kubo kunemiphumela ye-antiseptic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, hypnotic kanye ne-atioxidant.

I-infusions kanye nama-decoctions alungiselelwe kusuka kuma-tubers weCorydalis asetshenziselwa izifo zamathumbu, ukuqaqanjelwa, umfutho we-arterial, isifo samathambo, i-arthrosis, kanye nokulimala okuhlangene. I-Powder eyenziwe ezimpandeni ze-ryasta isetshenziswa kabanzi ukwelapha izifo ze-gynecological, irritecurity, izifo zesibindi kanye nokuqwasha.

Izilimo eziyizigaxa zeCorydalis zivunwa kuphela ngemuva izithelo. Basikiwe futhi bomile. Zonke ezinye izitshalo ziqukethe izinto ezinobuthi, ngenxa yalokho, azisetshenziswa.

Izitshalo ezitshalwe engadini enomthunzi zizokhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zakha ukhaphethi ogelezayo njalo entwasahlobo. Nomaphi lapho ubheka khona ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo - ngaphansi kwezihlahla, engadini yedwala noma utshani - ama-primroses aqhakaza yonke indawo, lapho kukhona okuningi ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka.