IHoneysuckle iyi-shrub emelana neqhwa engahlala endaweni eyodwa iminyaka eminingi futhi ithele izithelo kakhulu. Hlukisa i-bone honeysuckle nokuhlobisa. Ukuthola i-shrub ewusizo, abalimi abanolwazi batusa ukutshala i-honeysuckle ekwindla (Septhemba - ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba).
Ukukhetha indawo yokubeka
Indawo yokutshala i-honeysuckle idinga ukukhethwa ukuze ngokuhamba kwesikhathi isiqongqo sesihlahla sikhanyiswe kahle, kepha ingxenye yezimpande isemthunzini oyingxenye. Indawo ekahle ingaba isigcawu ngaphandle kokusalungiswa ngenhlabathi evundile ye-acidity engathathi hlangothi.
Izindawo ezinemithunzi nezphakeme ezinomhlabathi wesihlabathi kufanele zigwenywe.
Ukulungiselela umgodi
Umgodi wokufika udinga ukulungiswa ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokutshala i-honeysuckle Ububanzi bayo kufanele bube cishe ngama-40 cm, futhi ukujula kufanele kube kusuka ku-25 kuye ku-40 cm.
- 10 kg we-humus;
- I-200 g ye-superphosphate;
- 40 g kasawoti we potassium.
Hlanganisa umanyolo nenhlabathi ngefosholo bese unisela umgodi. Uma kunesidingo (uma inhlabathi yobumba) engeza umhlabathi we-turf, isihlabathi nomlotha wokhuni. Okulandelayo, amboze umgodi wokufika kusuka phezulu bese uhamba izinsuku ezi-4.
Ukukhetha izinto zokutshala
Ekusakazweni kwe-honeysuckle, ukusika okugxililewe asetshenziswa okungekho ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-2. Izithombo eziphakeme kakhulu (ezingaphezu kuka-1.5 m) kungenzeka zingabi nezimpande, kodwa ezincane (ngaphansi kwama-25 cm) nazo zingcono ukungazithathi, ngoba azikakhuli.
Ukutshala Honeysuckle Isithombo
Ukuze i-honeysuckle inikeze isivuno esivulekile futhi esihlwabusayo, kufanele itshalwe ngamaqembu (okungenani izitshalo ezimbili noma ezintathu), ngenkathi kukhethwa izithombo zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi i-honeysuckle iyazenzela.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, izithombo kufanele zigcinelwe usuku kusixazululo se-heteroauxin (50 g yesidakamizwa ilitha elilodwa lamanzi).
Emgodini olungiselelwe ukufika, tshala isithombo, uqonde izimpande bese uxubana nomhlabathi ngokuqinile ukuze kungabikho migomo esele. Nisela isihlahla nemboza ngabo izigaxa mulch. Jula kancane intamo yezimpande - hhayi ngaphezu kwama-3 cm. Okokutshala kwamaqembu, gcina ibanga phakathi kwezithombo ezingaba imitha, kanye nokuhlukaniswa imigqa ngamamitha ayi-2,5.
Ukunakekelwa kokutshala okusha
Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, ama-spud bush wokutshala, bambe umhlabathi ngokuzungeza uhhafu. I-Mulch honeysuckle encane nge-humus.
Ukunakekelwa kweHoneysuckle kufaka ukuthambisa okuvamile, nsuku zonke ehlobo elishisayo nelomile. Ngemuva kokunisela, umhlabathi kufanele ukhululwe bese ukhula njengoba kudingeka.
Umanyolo usetshenziselwa kuphela unyaka wesithathu wokuphila kwesihlahla. Kwanele ukondla okutshalekile abasha entwasahlobo ngomquba (1 ibhakede esihlahleni ngasinye), kanti ekwindla engeza umlotha (150 g) emhlabathini. Ukuvimbela izifo nezinambuzane ehlobo, izihlahlana ziphathwa ngezindlela ezikhethekile.
Ngokuqondene nokuthena, phakathi kweminyaka emihlanu yokuqala, ukubona ukuthi izingane azizidingi. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukukhula kwakhe kuhamba kancane. Kwanele ukususa amagatsha omile nanesifo entwasahlobo.
