Umsebenzi wokuzalela ukwandisa ubuningi bezilima uyaphumelela. Izinga le-lactation liyafana, ubisi lwe-powder for piglets luyadingeka ukondla inzalo eminingi. Akunakwenzeka ukubuyisa ngokuphelele ubisi lwesibeletho lapho usuthisa. Ubisi lwenkomo entsha lusetshenziswa ezindlini uma kukhona inkomo endaweni. Kaningi, kusetshenziswa ubisi olunamanzi ngemuva kokuhlanjululwa lube ngumkhiqizo wemvelo.
Ukukhiqizwa nokwakhiwa kobisi olungena endaweni yobisi
Isikhathi esingaphezu kwekhulu, izingxube zobisi ezomile zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kokudla, zisusa kuze kufike ku-85% womswakama obisini obhavini olukhethekile. Ubisi oluhlanganisiwe lwama-piglets lungalungiswa ngokufakwa kwamavithamini, abizwa ngokuthi ingxube yobisi obambele - obambele ubisi lonke. Isisekelo sayo yonke ingxube yobisi eyomile yimikhiqizo yemvelo - ubisi luphelele, ukubuyela emuva, i-Whey. Njengoba ulahlekelwe ngamanzi, umkhiqizo uba lula, awonakalisi ngaphakathi kwezinyanga eziyi-8. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, ingxube ihlanjululwe ngamanzi ngokulingana okudingekayo.
Ukwakheka kukafulawa wobisi wezingulube kufanele kufake:
- ubisi lwe-skim;
- i-serum;
- ibhotela;
- i-lactose.
Noma yimuphi umxube kufanele ube ngaphezu kwesigamu uhlanganiswe nezithako zobisi, ngoba umgudu wokugaya ukudla wezingulube okwamanje ubhekelwe kuphela ukufakwa kobisi lukamama. Umhlwanyeli udla amantshontsho akhe amanoni amaningi kunobisi lwenkomo, ngaphandle kwalokho ukwakheka kuyafana.
Ubisi lukamama ngenani elincane lamapheya kufanele litholwe.
Abafuyi bayakwazi ukukhulisa inani lokuhlwanyela. Kukhona abantu abaletha ama-piglets angaphezu kwama-30 ngonyaka. Akunakwenzeka ukwandisa isibalo sezingono nesibalo sobisi ukuze sonke isifakweli sanele. Ukuzondla okwenziwe ngemithi kuvumela ukuthi ugcine imfuyo.
Kodwa-ke, ubisi oluyimpuphu lwama-piglets ekwakhiweni okusondele kwendalo luyingozi kwezomnotho ukulusebenzisa. Kuyadingeka ukuthola izithako lapho umuthi obamba ubisi kuzoba ngumkhiqizo osebenzayo, kodwa ongabizi kakhulu. Ingxube yenziwa njengephesenti le-1 kg:
- i-Whey eyomile - 60;
- ukondla amafutha - 7.0;
- Belotin - 5.0;
- i-fishmeal - 7.0;
- ufulawa we-soy - 12,0;
- gluten kusuka kummbila - 6.4;
- monocalcium phosphate - 1.1;
- u-premix P 51-1 - 1.
Ukuvikela abamunca, ama-18 g we-biovit - 80 namavithamini A, D afakwa ku-powder yobisi wezingulube.
Yile ndlela yokwakheka olinganiselayo ngokomqondo wamaprotheni namandla.
Ithonya lezakhi zobisi ezithatha indawo yobisi ekuthuthukisweni kwezingulube
Ukuqanjwa kusetshenziselwa ukubambela ubisi lwesibeletho lwendalo:
- ukulumula, lapho isibeletho esiningi singenawo umkhiqizo waso wokudla;
- ngemuva kokulunyulwa kwezingulube - ukunciphisa ingcindezi izinsuku ezingama-3-5 kunokuphakelwa kwefulawa yobisi ngama-piglets ngokwemiyalo.
Ukondla ngamafutha ngesimo samafutha esundu nawemifino ekwakhekeni kwe- "Profat" kungumthombo wamandla. Ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni ezitshalo eziningana kumboza ukusweleka kwazo zonke izakhamzimba ezitholakala kubisi lwesibeletho, kudala isimo sokulingana phakathi kwabaphikisi be-lysine ne-methionine + cystine
Isidingo sama-carbohydrate embozwe yi-serum lactose. Izinto zomkhondo zethulwa nge-premix. Ingxube yobisi ekhiqizwayo ifana kakhulu nokuqina kophayini.
Ukwenziwa kwethulwe akuyona ukuphela kwento. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zobisi ziye zasungulwa futhi zasetshenziselwa ukondla izilwane ezincelisayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwefomula yezinsana ezomile
Uma usebenzisa i-powder ephelele yobisi, ukwakheka kwemvelo kutholakala ekuhlanganeni kwe-20 ye-dilution. Ukusetshenziswa komkhiqizo onjalo akunazimiso. Kukuyiphi ingxenye yokuzalanisa ubisi lwe-powder for piglets, kanjani ukufeza ukulingana phakathi kokuzuzisa nokuzuzisa? Kwavela inzuzo enkulu ukukhiqiza izingxube ze-dilution kusetshenziswa i-10-15% powder eyomile. Ilitha lokushiswa okunjalo kuzothatha indawo yengxenye yelitha yobisi lwesibeletho. Lapho uphuza, ungangezela ivolumu yesikhathi esisodwa ngokungeza ukudla.
Umkhiqizo otholwe kushukela oboshiwe ungaba ngu-20%, ngeke ube yi-oyili, kepha uzokwamukela ezinye izakhi ze-piglet ngokuphelele. Ingxube ngayinye kashukela wobisi wezingulube inemiyalo yokuzalaniswa.
Ngemuva kokuqothula, ukuhlwanyela kungaphansi kwengcindezi. Udinga ukunikeza induduzo nokuthula. Ngokufutheka, ingulube ingadla inzalo.
Ubisi nokuhlanganiswa okwenziwe kungumkhiqizo wemvelo, wemvelo. Lokhu kukuphoqa ukuthi ubheke umbuso wokuhlanzeka, uvikele ukukhula kwamagciwane ezinsaleleni zomkhiqizo. Ngemuva kokondla ngakunye, zonke izitsha zigezwa kahle. Ungabuzala kanjani kahle ubisi oluyimpuphu lwama-piglets lubhaliwe emiyalweni. Lapho buhlanjululwe, ezinye izithasiselo azikwazi ukuncibilika ngisho nasemanzini afudumele. Umthetho owodwa ojwayelekile kubo bonke ukuthi akukho ngxube ehlanganiswe emanzini ashisayo.
Ngokufanelekile i-powder okokuqala ingumhlabathi wokuphalaza ngaphandle kweziqalo kwinani elincane le-ketshezi, bese kufakwa amanzi afudumele kancane kancane bese isikhulumi sihlanganiswa ngokulinganayo nevolumu oyifunayo. Izingxube ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngaphandle kokuncibilika nokumuncwa usawoti zingasukuma izinsuku ezi-2, kepha ungasebenzisa ezintsha kuphela. Ukupheka ubisi lwekusasa akufanele kube.
