Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezimbali zokuhlela imibhede yezimbali nemibhede yezimbali, abalimi banamuhla bavame ukukhetha ama-daisies. Ama-daisy amancane, acwebile futhi amahle ngobuhle, ukutshala nokunakekela enkundleni evulekile engadingi mzamo omningi, hlanganisa kahle imbali yezimbali ngama-tulips, ama-daffodils nama-violets futhi ajabule ngokuqhakaza kwawo okukuqhakaza ukusuka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuya ekwindla.
AmaDaisies angamalungu omndeni ka-Asteraceae. Bahlukaniswa yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuhlobisa imidwebo nemibala futhi bayaziwa ngokumelana kwabo nesithwathwa esiphakeme. Zingatshalwa ezitshalweni zezimbali kuvulandi, zisetshenziselwe ukwenza ama-alpine slide futhi atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ngingawutshala kanjani futhi nini futhi ama-daisies?
Abalimi abaningi bazibuza ukuthi bayinakekela kanjani futhi nini lapho ungatshala khona ama-daisies emhlabathini ovulekile, ukuze bathokozise ngokuqhakaza kwabo okumihle. Impendulo yalo mbuzo ikakhulukazi incike ekhethiwe yendlela yokwandisa izitshalo.
Izindlela eziningana zokwandisa ama-daisies ziyaziwa, ikakhulukazi:
- ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla;
- ukusika;
- ukukhula kusuka ezinhlanyelweni.
Indlela yokuqala yokwandisa ama-daisies ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla yamukeleka kuphela ezitshalweni zabantu abadala. Imvamisa, ukwahlukaniswa kwesihlahla kwenziwa ngonyaka wesithathu wokukhula kwama-daisies angama-perennial. Kukholelwa ukuthi ngalesi sikhathi lesi simila sesivele sikhula ngokwenele futhi sidinga ukuvuselelwa kabusha. Ukwehlukanisa isihlahla nokutshala ama-daisizi endaweni evulekile kwenziwa phakathi nehlobo, lapho ukugeleza kwezitshalo kumisiwe. Esihlahleni esisodwa singathola izitshalo ezintsha ezingafika ku-10-12.
Ngokusika, ama-daisies asatshalaliswa ngoMeyi-Juni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ezitshalweni ezindala, amashidi aseceleni asikiwe futhi atshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile. Njengomthetho, izimpande zivela ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-14, nokho, izitshalo ezincane ziqala ukuqhakaza kuphela emva konyaka.
Ukutshala ama-daisies emhlabathini ovulekile ngembewu kwenziwa ekupheleni kukaJuni. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa enhlabathini ekhululwe kahle, emva kwalokho ifafazwe kancane nomhlaba. Amahlumela okuqala avela emva kwezinsuku eziyi-10. Izithombo zikhula ngokushesha futhi zidinga ukukha.
Ungatshala izithombo ezilungile ku-flowerbed kakade ngo-Agasti, kodwa, izitshalo ziyaqhakaza kuphela ngonyaka olandelayo.
Ukutshala ama-daisies
Ukuze ama-daisies aqhakaze kulo nyaka, hlwanyela imbewu ngoFebhuwari ezitsheni ngazinye, bese utshala izithombo ezikhulile emhlabathini entwasahlobo. Ukutshala ama-daisies emhlabathini entwasahlobo kwenziwa kanye nesigaxa sobumba emigodini emincane ebangeni elingama-20 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye.
Imbewu zokutshala zingavunwa kuyo yonke inkathi yezimbali ye-daisies, noma kunjalo, kufanele iqoqwe kuphela kusuka ekuphepheni nasezimbali ezomiswe kahle elangeni.
Izici Zokunakekela
Ama-Daisies abhekwa kakhulu ngabaqambi bemvelo hhayi nje ngobuhle bawo obukhulu, kodwa nangamandla abo nokukhululeka kokukhathalela. Lezi zimbali ezincane zibhekwa njengezitshalo ezingenakuketula, ngakho-ke noma umlimi we-novice uzokwazi ukutshala nokunakekela ama-daisies emhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukunisela
Ama-daisies adinga ukuthambisa kanzima njalo. Uma ukunisela kwenhlabathi akujwayelekile, ikakhulukazi phakathi nesikhathi esishisayo, izimbali eziqhakazayo ziba zincane bese zilahlekelwa ubukhazikhazi babo nobukhazikhazi. Ngemuva kokunisela ngakunye, inhlabathi kufanele ikhululwe.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ama-daisies ajabule ngokuqhakaza kwawo okufudumele, kufanele ondliwe kabili ngesizini. Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi wezitshalo eziqhakazayo ulungele ukondliwa.
Ukulawulwa Kwezifo kanye Nezinambuzane
Ama-daisies awavamile kakhulu futhi avezwa izinambuzane. Kodwa-ke, kwesinye isikhathi kuba nezimo zezifo zezimbali nge-powdery hlobo noma ukulimala kwazo ngamacimbi nemikhaza.
Izimbangela zezifo zezitshalo zingaba yilezi zinto ezilandelayo:
- Ukunisela okunganele noma ngokweqile kwama-daisies;
- ukusetshenziswa komanyolo ngokweqile;
- umehluko obukhali emazingeni okushisa emini nobusuku.
Uma kwenzeka ukugula, amasampula anesifo ayasuswa, futhi izitshalo ezinempilo ziphathwa ngezixazululo ezikhethekile.
Ilungiselela ama-daisies ebusika
Ukutshala nokunakekela ama-daisis enkundleni evulekile ekwindla kuhlanganisa ukulungiselela izitshalo ebusika obandayo. Ngemuva kwakho konke, ubusika buyisivivinyo esibi kuyo yonke imibala. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uvikele izimbali eziqandeni, zivame ukugxila emhlabathini. Isidingo sale nqubo siyanda uma uhlelo lwempande luvezwa ezitshalweni. Njengomthetho, indawo yokukhosela yama-daisy ebusika endaweni evulekile yenziwa kusetshenziswa i-sawdust, i-peat noma i-humus.
Ubukhulu bengqimba yomhlabathi wokuhlanganisa ama-daisies akufanele udlule ku-7 cm.
Ukungabekezeleleki ekunakekelweni nasekulinyweni kwama-daisies kungaba ngumhlobiso oyingqayizivele wobuciko bemvelo kakhulu. Amelana nemithi ebandayo futhi enhle kakhulu, afanelekile umhlobiso wemibhede yezimbali namachibi. Futhi ukuhambisana nemithetho eyisisekelo yokutshala ama-daisies emhlabathini ovulekile futhi uwanakekela, ngisho nabalimi abangenalwazi bazokuvumela ukuthi ukhule izimbali ezinhle e-flowerbed futhi ujabulele ukuqhakaza kwazo okugcwele kuyo yonke inkathi.
