U-Alycha Tsarskaya wakhiqizwa eRussia ngenxa yokukhethwa. Lesi sihlahla esiphansi sinomqhele ocwebile wokuvuthwa okuphakathi. I-Cherry iplamu ayimelani neze nesithwathwa, ilinyazwa kancane yizifo nezinambuzane. Izithelo ziyindilinga, ziphuzi, zivuthwe maphakathi nehlobo. Abalimi baqaphela ukunambitheka okuhle kakhulu - okunamafutha, ane-acidity encane.
Izithelo zigcinwa kahle, okuvumela ukuthuthwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Izici zeBanga
Abafisa ukukhula i-cherry plum Tsarskaya kufanele bazijwayeze ngokuchazwa nesithombe salokhu okuhlukahlukene kusengaphambili. Umuthi ogelezayo uhlobisa kakhulu futhi uzoba ngumhlobiso wensimu yasentwasahlobo.
I-Cherry plum iyizinhlobonhlobo zokuzimela. Ukuthola isivuno esizeni, kuyadingeka ukutshala izihlahla zokugcoba impova.
Ama-pollinator amahle kakhulu we-cherry plum ayizinhlobo zezithelo ze-plum ezicebile, isibonelo, izinhlobo zeKuban comet, uNayden, Mara, Isipho saseSt.
Ungayikhetha kanjani isithombo nendawo yokutshala
Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele uhlole ngokucophelela isithombo. Akufanele kube nomonakalo noma umkhondo we-fungus. Uhlelo lwezimpande zesithombo esihle luyakhiwa, izimpande ziphilile, azibolile.
Izinhlobonhlobo zeprimu iplars Tsarskaya ayitholakali eRosreestr, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthenga izinto zokutshala enkulisa.
Umuthi awubekezeleli ukugwazeka kwamanzi asemhlabeni, izinga lawo akufanele libe ngaphezulu kwamamitha ayi-1.5.
Uma amanzi asemhlabathini endaweni eseduze, i-cherry iplamu kufanele atshalwe ku-knoll futhi kube namanzi akhayo kufanele anikezwe.
Indawo ekahle yokufika ye-cherry plum Tsarskaya kuzoba uhlangothi oluseningizimu, luvikeleke emimoyeni.
Ungatshala kanjani i-cherry plum
Umgodi wokufaka endaweni ekhethiwe kufanele wembiwe kusengaphambili ukuze inhlabathi inyinyeke. Kulungiselelwe umhlabathi: inhlabathi engadini ixutshwe nomquba obolile noma umquba, umlotha, ifosforasi kanye nomanyolo we-potassium. Kwenhlabathi ene-acidic, engeza i-lime egayiwe noma ufulawa we-dolomite. Amadaya athululelwa ezansi komgodi, kwakhiwa indunduma evela emhlabathini olungiselelwe, isithombo sibekwa phezu kwaso bese izimpande zisatshalaliswa ngokucophelela. Ngemuva kwalokho bagcwalisa inhlabathi esele bese beyicubungula. Intamo yesithombo kufanele ibe ngaphezulu kwenqanaba lomhlaba. Ngemuva kokutshala, isihlahla esisha siniselwa kakhulu embuthanweni oseduze.
Ukutshala okufanele i-cherry iplamu nokunakekelwa okuhle okulandelayo kuzoqinisekisa impilo ende yesihlahla nokukhiqiza izithelo ngonyaka.
Ukunakekelwa kwezihlahla
Ukunakekelwa kwe-cherry plum kulula - ukuchelela njalo ngenkathi eyomile, intwasahlobo yokuhlanza nokubumba izihlahla zasekwindla, ukugqoka okuphezulu nokuvikelwa kwezinambuzane. Ngokuvamile ngamacimbi enundu ayalimazayo. Ukuze uvikeleke kubo, isiqu somuthi sigoqiwe ngamabhande okuzingela, futhi i-carrion iqoqwa njalo ngaphansi kwezihlahla. Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, umqhele ungaphathwa ngokulungiswa okuvela kunundu wokufaka amakhodi.
Ukuhlwanyela izitshalo, ezesabisa izimvemvane namacimbi enundu esekhosheni - umhlonyane, ukhuni, i-calendula noma i-marigold - kungahle kube ithuluzi elisebenzayo.
Ukuthena okulungile futhi kunciphisa amathuba wokwahlula izinambuzane ezingama-cherry plum Tsarsky.
Kunoma isiphi isithombe somuthi ophilayo othela izithelo, kubonakala sobala ukuthi umqhele awuzange uqweqwe futhi ukhanye ngokulinganayo yilanga. Ukutshala okuyi-Sparse kanye nokufafaza okufika ngesikhathi ngama-fungicides kuzovikela isifo se-cherry plum moniliosis - isifo esivamile sokukhunta. Ekutshaleni kweqembu, isihlahla ngasinye sidinga amamitha-skwele angama-9 kuya ku-12 ukuze kukhule ububanzi.
Uma isifunda sibonisa ubusika beqhwa, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, umbuthano wesiqu kufanele ufakwe umquba, udoti wamaqabunga, i-lapnik.
Ukutshala i-cherry plum Tsarskaya kuyisinqumo esihle kunoma yimuphi umlimi. Isivuno nesihlahla esingenakukholwa isikhathi eside sizonikeza izithelo zasebukhosini ngempela ukunambitha ehlobo kanye nezithelo ezahlukahlukene, ujamu nejelly ebusika.
