I-Veil acanthus yokutshala nesithombe sokunakekelwaIzinhlamvu zomhlobiso ziyindlela yokuhlobisa ingadi yonke. Kulula ukuzala, akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.
Umhlanga we-Acornifolia (iCalamagrostis acutiflora) yifomu le-hybrid etholakala ekuwelweni komhlanga nomhlaba womhlanga. Izinhlobo zemvelo zinolaka ekukhuleni: ngokushesha zigcwalisa izindawo ezinkulu sibonga amahlumela angaphansi komhlaba. Izinhlobo zezinto eziguqulwe kabusha ziyashoda kumahlumela anjalo.
Incazelo yeBotanical
I-vein yezimbali eveziwe - isitshalo se-herbaceous sonyaka somndeni wamaCereal. Yakha amakhishi acwebile anokuphakama okuyi-1-1,5 m. Isiko elivimbela ukubanda: emgqeni ophakathi nendawo libusika ngempumelelo ngaphandle kokukhosela, isikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo siqala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. NgoJulayi, kuvela ama-inflorescences anjenge-spike. Ubude be-spikelet buyi-20-30 cm. Bahlobisa ngayo yonke inkathi, balondoloze ubuhle babo ngisho nasebusika. Ukubuka kudalwe ngokukhethekile ukwakheka kwezwe.
- Amacembe aluhlaza, i-spikelets yesiliva noma yegolide.
- Lesi sitshalo siyabekezelela umthunzi, simelana nesomiso, ngokujwayelekile sizovumela ukugcwala kwenhlabathi okwesikhashana.
Ukubukeka okumangazayo, kuhambisana nokungazinakekeli ekunakekelweni, ngeke kushiye abalimi abanganaki ngisho nabanolwazi.
Izinhlobo zokususwa kabusha kwesithombe namagama
Isithombe se-Veinik Karl Foster karl foerster
I-Veillaria acute-flowered Karl Foester (i-Karl Foster) - isihlahla esiphakeme ngamamitha ayi-2. Amacembe amade aluhlaza ngombala agobile. Amahlumela aqinile awalali phansi evela emoyeni. I-inflorescences spikelets inwetshelwa ngamasentimitha angama-30. Amapaneli aphansi ekuqaleni anombala opinki, bese eba nsundu, bese kuthi lapho kuphela isizini akhanyele umbala wombala kakolweni.
Umhlanga obomvu onesihloko esibomvu i-Overdam Calamagrostis x acutiflora 'Overdam' isithombe
IVyynik ebukhali-egeleza kahle i-Overdam (i-Overdam) - ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungamamitha ayi-1.5. Amahlumela awagcini isikhathi eside. Amapuleti amaqabunga ahlotshiswe ngesiqephu esimaphakathi somthunzi wekhilimu, ikakhulukazi umehluko okhanyayo okhanyayo esimweni sezulu esipholile. Ama-spikelets ama-fluffy ekuqaleni kokuqhakaza abe ne-lilac hue, ekuqaleni kwekwindla aba nsundu.
Umhlanga osenesikhathi eside umhlanga weCalamagrostis acutiflora Avalanche
I-Veynik ebukhali ene-Avalanche (Avalansh) - ifomu elimhlophe le-Karl Foster, emabangeni angaba ngu-1,2 m amapuleti. Amapuleti weleaf ahlotshiswe ngomucu we-pinkish-white hue. Ama-panicles ama-Narrow afinyelela ku-15 cm ubude, ama-inflorescence ane-tint kakolweni.
I-Veil acinifolia Waldenbush Calamagrostis acutiflora Waldenbuch isithombe
IVeynik ebukhali egeleza kahle uWaldenbuch (Waldenbusch) - ukuphakama kwesihlahla kufinyelela kumamitha ayi-1,6. Amapuleti aluhlaza aluhlaza ahlukaniswe ngumucu omncane wombala wekhilimu. Ekuqaleni, umthunzi wama-inflorescence yi-beige, bese kuba mnyama.
Indawo ekhulayo
Khula kahle kakhulu ezindaweni ezinokhanyo kahle. Ngaphandle kwezinguquko kubekezelela umthunzi wesikhashana phakathi nesikhathi semini. Lapho sikhula ngokufiphaza njalo, isihlahla sizoba lula kakhulu, panicles sibe sincane.
Akakuthandi ukwehla ngokweqile, kepha uzobekezelela ukukhukhula kwenhlabathi okwesikhashana njengokujwayelekile.
Sikhula kahle kunoma yikuphi, ngisho nasemhlabathini odaka. Isimo somhlabathi: some ngokwanele ukuba simanzi. Umhlaba wensimu ejwayelekile uphelele.
Ukuzala kabusha ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla
Imvamisa, indlela esetshenziswayo yokusakazisa umthambo ogelezayo ogelezayo isetshenziswa - ukwahlukanisa isihlahla.
Yenza inqubo ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngokushesha lapho izithombo sezikhona, kulula futhi ngokushesha ukuthi i-Delenia izithathe futhi ikhule. Lapho nje amahlumela amasha eqala ukukhula, bamba ngokucophelela isihlahla bese uhlukanisa ngendlela yokuthi ingxenye ngayinye inocezu lwesistimu yezimpande futhi cishe ngeziqu eziyishumi nambili. Ungakwenza ngaphandle kokumba ngokuphelele isihlahla: bumba inhlabathi futhi usike ingxenye yekhethini ngosizo lokwela okucijile.
Ukukhula komhlanga kusuka ezinhlanyelweni
Ungasitshala kanjani isithombe somhlanga
Ukutshala imbewu emhlabathini
Ungahlwanyela imbewu yomhlanga emhlabathini ovulekile ngaphansi kobusika (ngo-Okthoba) noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (ngoMashi-Ephreli).
Bamba isiza, susa ukhula, ufafaze imbewu ngaphezulu kwe-flowerbed, vala nge-rake. Imbewu ikhula kahle nangokuthula. Izitshalo ezincane zingatshalwa ngokukhetha indawo ekhulekayo yazo.
Izithombo ezikhulayo
Ukuthola izithombo eziqinile zemibhede yezimbali entwasahlobo, udinga ukukhulisa izithombo. Uzodinga inhlabathi enempilo.
- Qala ukutshala ngoMashi.
- Kungcono ukuhlwanyela ngokushesha ezitsheni ngazinye (izinkomishi zepulasitiki noma ze-peat), ubeka imbewu ngayinye ye-1-2.
- Cindezela imbewu kancane emhlabathini. Moisten, amboze izitshalo nge ucwecwe, kodwa ungakhohlwa mayelana umoya omncane.
- Gcina izinga lokushisa lomoya ku-24-25 ° C; ukukhanyisa okuqhubekayo kuyadingeka.
- Lapho kuvela amahlumela, susa indawo yokukhosela.
- Chitha ngokulinganisela.
Amabhishi ayoba muhle ngokwedlulele uma ungadedeli, futhi kamuva uwahlwanyele endaweni eqhubekayo yokukhula ngokudlulisela i-coma yobumba.
Umhlanga wokugibela emhlabathini
Ukutshala izithombo ama-veinlets acutifolia ukuchitha ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kanye ekuqaleni kukaMeyi.
- Yenza izimbobo ukuze uvumelane nohlelo lwezimpande.
- Beka lapho izithombo ezincane noma i-Delenki.
- Kuze kugcwalise inhlabathi yezakhi evulekile. Usebenzisa izandla zakho, yenza kancane inhlabathi. Amanzi kahle.
- Amanzi njalo emavikini amabili emva kokutshala ukukhuthaza ukubamba kwezimpawu ngempumelelo.
- Ukuqinisekisa ukukhula okuntofontofo, gcina ibanga elingama-40-50 cm phakathi kokutshala.
Ungayinakekela kanjani umhlanga
Ukunisela ejwayelekile kuzodingeka kuze kube phakathi nehlobo, kuyilapho iziqu zikhula ngenkuthalo. Lapho-ke ukuthambisa akudingekile, isitshalo siyakwazi ukubekezelela isomiso.
Isimo sezulu esishisa kakhulu (noma ngabe kunele), amaqabunga ayoma, okwenza kube nzima ukuhambisa umoya. Amabhasi angathinteka ngenxa yokugqwala. Sika amaqabunga omile, izingquza azikwazi ukuthintwa. Amahlamvu azokhula ekwindla.
Ubulukhuni besikhathi sasebusika buphakeme - ezimweni zokweqa ngokulinganisela, indawo yokuhlala ebusika ayidingeki. Uma ubusika obungenantambo yeqhwa bubonwa kusengaphambili, fafaza ngamaqabunga omile noma amboze ngamagatsha e-spruce.
Ukuvuselelwa kanye nokutshalwa kwesihlahla
Lapho ukhule enhlabathini evundile futhi inakekelwa kahle emva kweminyaka engama-3-4, nasemhlabathini owonakele emva kweminyaka engama-6-7, izihlahla zikhula zilahlekelwe ngokulingana okuhle. Kuyadingeka ukufeza ukuvuselelwa (ukuhlukaniswa kwesihlahla).
Umhlanga okhonjwe ngezimbali ekwakhiweni komhlaba
I-Veinik ku-landscape design isithombe se-mixborder neMiscanthus, i-laatherine ne-lavender
Amabhishi amade imbali ye-coleiflorum vein evele kahle esakhiweni, asize ukugcina isitayela esingokwemvelo, ahlangane nama-boulders, futhi agcizelele indawo engaphezulu kwamanzi echibini lokufakelwa.
Izithungu ze-aceriforum vein - zibukeka ziqonde mpo endaweni yokuqothuka.
Umhlanga obomvu oselethwe kusithombe sokwakheka komhlaba
Ukutshala kwamaqembu kuzoba yisizinda esihle sezitshalo eziqhakaza kahle. Abalingani abafanelekile kuzoba ama-windows salle, i-asters, i-veronikastrum, i-aconite, i-physstegia, i-coneflower nezinye izinto zisetshenziswa kwezimbali ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasekupheleni kwekwindla.
Umhlanga obomvu osanda kufakwa engadini yokuklama ingadi
Kubukeka kufanelekile nge-verbena, i-phlox, i-ayuga, i-nyvyanik, ihlengethwa ne-mane. Hlanganisa nezinye okusanhlamvu okuhlobisa: i-pennisetum, hasmantium, i-sandy grate, i-chinton, i-fescue.
