Umbhede wezimbali wama-perennials wezimbali eziqhubekayo ulungele ipaki, i-patio, uzungu phambi kwendlu. Kwi-Intanethi nasemaphephandabeni, ungathola imibhede eminingi yezithombe eziqhubekayo (ngezindawo ezahlukahlukene zomhlaba, ukukhanyisa okuhlukile, okuhlukahlukene ngombala nezinhlobo zezinto).
Ukukhetha izitshalo ngombhede wezimbali wokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo
Ukuze wenze umbhede wezimbali wokuqhakaza okuqhubekayo ezweni, udinga ukwazi isikhathi sezimbali zezitshalo futhi usebenzise izinhlobo zazo zokuphila ezahlukahlukene:
- Ukuqala kwentwasahlobo ama-ephemeroids ayizidlakudla, noma ama-tub amaningi, anesikhathi esifushane sokukhula. Ezinye zazo ziqala ukuqhakaza lapho kuneqhwa, ngemuva kokuqhakaza ingxenye engaphezulu ngenhla iyafa ngokushesha (izingwenya, ama-snowdrop, ama-bluebell, ama-hyacinths, u-anyanisi we-goose, i-anemones, i-hellebore)
- Ukuphela kwentwasahlobo ephemeroids: ama-tulips, ama-daffodils;
- Isithombo sentwasahlobo kanye nesasekuqaleni kwehlobo, izitshalo zeshubhu nezimpande: irises, aconite, peonies;
- Izitshalo zasehlobo ziqhakaza kanye (ngokwesibonelo, ukuphonsa umcibisholo nge-inflorescences) - iminduze, i-digitalis, i-gladioli, i-clematis, i-mallow, i-Rhodiola;
- Izitshalo zasehlobo ziyaqhakaza ngokuqhubekayo, ziqala ukuqhakaza ehlobo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ziyaqhubeka kuze kube sekwindla. Ama-rose, i-lavender, ama-daisies, i-aquilegia, i-dahlias, i-daylilies, i-yarrow;
- Izitshalo zasehlobo nezekwindla ezisekupheleni - chrysanthemums, Crassulaceae;
- I-Autumn ephemeroids - i-colchicum, ezinye izinhlobo zama-bluebill kanye nama-crocuses;
- Izinhlamvu zokuhlobisa eziqhakaza izimbali eziqhakaza ehlobo, kepha ama-inflorescence awo ahlobisa umbhede wezimbali ngaphambi kwesithwathwa, futhi kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube sentwasahlobo.
Amanothi: isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezitshalo eziningi singandiswa ngokunquma noma ukusika izimbali ezigawuliweyo. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa lesi sitshalo ukuthi siphonse amahlumela amasha kusuka ekulahleleni okulele (okusele). Isibonelo: aquilegia, dahlias, roses, yarrow.
Izitshalo ezingama-Woody zemibhede yezimbali
Izihlahla nezihlahla zokuhlobisa eziqhakaza izimbali sekuyisikhathi eside zaba izakhi zemibhede yezimbali. Ubungako bawo buhlukahluka kakhulu: ezincane kunazo zonke zifinyelela ekuphakameni okungama-10-15 cm kuphela, futhi ukubukeka okukhanyayo kungaphansi ngisho nangaphansi. Izihlahla ezinde zilungele isizinda sengadi yezimbali. Ngaphezu kokuhlobisa, zizosebenza njengesivikelo emoyeni futhi zingavela emthunzini okhanyayo kakhulu.
Ezinye zazo ziyaqhakaza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo - iForsythia, amanye ama-rhododendrons, daphne. Ezinye izihlahla ziyaqhakaza ngasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo noma ehlobo - i-spirea, i-peony efana nesihlahla, i-busholia (emise inkanyezi) i-magnolia, i-rhododendron, i-colquition. 
IHydrangea igcina ama-inflorescence isikhathi esingaphezu kwenyanga, futhi ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, amacembe ashintsha umbala. Futhi i-weigela iyathakazelisa ngoba iqhakaza kabili ngesizini - entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
Phakathi kwezihlahlana, izitshalo ezinamahlumela ezinamahlahla zifinyelela kuma-20 cm ukuphakama, ngoba umbhede wezimbali ogelezayo ogelezayo ofanelekile:
- I-Cinquefoil (ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ukuqhakaza kuze kube ekwindla);
- Ama-dodf rhododendrons (izimbali zasentwasahlobo);
- I-heather ejwayelekile (ukuqhakaza kusuka ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuya kwisithwathwa);
- Amarosesa e-dwarf (izimbali zasehlobo);
- I-Thyme noma i-thyme (izinhlobo ezihlukile ziyehluka ngezikhathi zezimbali zasentwasahlobo-ehlobo).
Izitshalo ezinjalo zingasetshenziswa njengezitshalo zomngcele, zidala umngcele wemvelo engadini yezimbali.
Izinsuku zokutshala zemibhede yezimbali
Ukukhiqizwa kwemibhede yokugeleza kwezimbali okuqhubekayo ezweni kufanele kuqale ngokunquma kohlobo lomhlabathi. Izitshalo eziningi ezihlobisa kahle ezihlobisa kahle zesifunda sezulu esifudumele zithanda izingxenyana ezingathathi hlangothi noma ezinama-acid amancane (pH 6.0 - 7.0). Kepha abanye abamele umbuso wezitshalo badinga inhlabathi enama-asidi amaningi, uma kungenjalo baqala ukubuna futhi bafe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Abadume kakhulu kubo bangabameli bomndeni we-heather - u-Erica, i-rhododendron, i-heather, i-blueberries, ama-cranberry, ama-sitrobheli.
Uma, ngesikimu semibhede egelezayo yezimbali eqhubekayo, ingadi yamatshe, noma i-roccaria, kuthathwa, izitshalo ezingokwemvelo ezisezintabeni ze-biocenoses zivame ukudinga isigaqa esingaphansi komhlaba. I-Alkaline pH (ngenhla kwe-7) iyakhethwa: i-anemone yehlathi, imeadowsweet, i-bluebell, i-Cretaceous tar, amanye ama-saxifrages.
Kepha kulezi zinsuku, igama elithi "insimu yamadwala" livame ukusho noma iyiphi imbali yezimbali eziqhubekayo, ekwakhiweni kwalezo amatshe afakiwe. Ngakho-ke, ungakha ingadi yedwala kule nhlabathi nganoma iyiphi i-acidity.
Isikimu sokutshala imbali yezimbali eziqhubekayo silula, nansi imithetho eyisisekelo:
- Zonke ama-ephemeroids eziqhakaza entwasahlobo atshalwe ekwindla. Ngasikhathi sinye, izimbali zingahlelwa zodwa, noma ngamaqembu, ngeke ziphazamisane nanoma ngubani, ngoba ezinye izitshalo seziqala ukukhula. Kamuva, le ngxenye engenhla yezitshalo izofa, futhi ngeke ichithe ukubonakala kwengadi yezimbali;
- Tshala izimbaza ekwindla noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo (ngaphambi kokuqala kwesikhathi sokukhula), into ebaluleke kakhulu ukushiya indawo ukuze isitshalo sikhule;
- Izihlahla zokusanhlamvu ezihlwanyelwa imbewu kunengqondo kakhulu ukuhlwanyela ekwindla;
- Uma izitshalo ezisebhedi yezimbali zihluke kakhulu kubude, khona-ke sebenzisa ukuhlwanyelwa okuhlanganisiwe: ngaphambili, izimbali ezikhula kancane zitshalwa, bese kuthi ubukhulu baphakathi nendawo futhi ukwakheka kuphezulu;
- Ngemuva kokutshala, mulch inhlabathi ezungeze izitshalo (ukugwema ukulahleka komswakama ovela endaweni engezansi). Njengo-semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla, ungasebenzisa amagxolo ahlukaniswe kahle emithini ebunjiwe, otshani noma ootshani.
Qaphela: lapho kwakhiwa imbali yezimbali eqhubekayo evela kuma-perennials, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izitshalo ezikhula kakhulu ziphazamisana. Lokhu kuholela ekunciphiseni kwama-buds, kanye nasekuthuthukisweni kwezifo zokukhunta (ngenxa yomoya omncane).
Umanyolo kanye nomanyolo
Zonke izitshalo ezihlotshisa ngokuhlobisa zidinga umsoco owengeziwe. Entwasahlobo, umbhede wezimbali umanyiselwa ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kwamaqabunga nemiqumbe. Njengokugqoka okuphezulu kwamaminerali, ungasebenzisa umanyolo onzima owethulwe enhlabathini. Umanyolo we-organic udliwa kaninginingi phakathi nehlobo. Ekuondleni kwe-organic, isixazululo somquba noma udoti kufanelekile.
