IGeranium ingesinye sezitshalo ezivame kakhulu zasendlini nasezifundeni zezimbali. Ayibekezeleleki ekunakekelweni futhi inendaba nokunisela okuningi - lezi zitshalo zitshalwa kabanzi emazweni amaningi omhlaba. Isimo kuphela sokukhula zonke izinhlobo zama-geraniums engadi ukudala ukukhanya kubo.
Bheka amagama ezinhlobo zezimbali ze-geranium nezithombe ezivezwe kuleli khasi.
Izinhlobo ezinde nezincishisiwe zama geraniums
IGeranium (GERANIUM) ungowomndeni wakwaGeriev, uthando lwabalimi ngalezi zitshalo luchazwa ubuhle bamaqabunga abo, izimbali ezinde nezichichimayo, ezingakhuli.
Isiko ikakhulukazi lisebenzisa izitshalo zamamitha angaphansi kwePyrenees, ama-Apennines, amaBalkan, amaCarpathians kanye namaCaucasus.
Njengoba kubonakala esithombeni, izinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo zama-geranium zingamakhambi angama-rhizome angapheliyo ngerosette yamaqabunga ahlakazekile, ngaphezulu kwalokho okucishe kube yizicucwana ezingenamaqabunga ezinezimbali ezimbalwa noma ezimbili.
Isimo sokusebenziseka kalula, ama-geraniums angahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amabili: 1. Phezulu (ngaphezulu kuka-50 cm); 2. Ukukhula okuphansi (10-50 cm).
Ama-geraniums aphezulu:
I-Marsh geranium (G. palustre) - ngezimbali onsomi; Isi-Georgia (G. ibericum) - Izimbali onsomi ngemithambo ebubende.
I-geranium ebomvu ngombala (G. phaeum) - ngezimbali ezimnyama nephethini ebomvu evele emaqabungeni ehlobo, amaqabunga aqhakaza; futhi igazi libomvu (G. sanguineum) - ngezimbali ezibomvu namahlamvu obusika.
I-geranium yehlathi (G. sylvaticum) - ngezimbali onsomi.
Izinhlobo:
"Alba", "Striatum".
Njengoba ubona esithombeni, izinhlobo ze-geranium "I-Mayflower", isitshalo sinezimbali ezimibalabala.
I-Meanium geranium (G. pratense) - izimbali lilac-eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ku "Spread Splash" ezahlukahlukene izimbali ziyahlukahluka.
I-geranium encane enamandla (G. psilostemon) - Izimbali kukhona okusajingijolo okhanyayo ngeso elimnyama; g isicaba (G. platypetalum) - Izimbali zinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Naka isithombe kanye nencazelo yama-geranium weqembu elingaphansi. G. Himalayan (G. iculo) - Izimbali zinombala oluhlaza okotshani obomvu onemithambo ebomvu; ezinhlangeni "zikaJohnson" s "izimbali ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Dalmatia geranium (G. dalmaticum) - Izimbali zinombala opinki, e- "Alba" izimbali zimhlophe; futhi enkulu-rhizome (G. macrorrhizum) - Ihlukaniswa ubukhona bomsuka omude omude, obhejane osendaweni yomhlabathi nezimbali ezikhanyayo ezibubende.
I-Ash Geranium (G. cinereum) - izimbali ze-lilac-pink; futhi Pyrenean (G. pyrenaicum) - ukuphakama 25 cm, ulutsha.
URenard Geranium (G. renardii) - i-geranium yokuqala yasekuqaleni enamaqabunga aluhlaza omnqumo, lapho kuvela iphethini ebomvu phakathi kwehlobo, nezimbali eziphaphathekile ezinemithambo ebubende.
Izinhlobo:
"Insversen" - Izimbali ziphuzi-zipinki, "Spessart" - zimhlophe-zipinki.
Bheka isithombe sohlobo lwe-geranium I-Endris (G. endressii) - Izimbali zalesi sitshalo zincane, zipinki ngemithambo emnyama kanye nopende obunjiwe.
Izimo ezikhulayo. Onke ama-geranium amade ayizitshalo ezinemifanekiso, ngaphandle kwedolobha elibomvu ngokubomvu, idolobha elibomvu-negazi nehlathi, elikhula kahle futhi liqhakaze kakhulu elangeni nasezweni
umthunzi oyingxenye. Zidinga inhlabathi evundile, yomiswe kahle.
Ukuzala. Onke ama-geranium asatshalaliswa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla (ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo noma ngasekupheleni kwehlobo) kanye nembewu (ukuhlwanyela ngaphambi kobusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo). Imbewu iqhuma ngokushesha, izithombo ziyaqhakaza ngonyaka wesibili.
Ukutshala kwabantu be-geraniums ephezulu - ama-5 ama-PC. nge-1 m2, ngaphansi - ama-12 ama-PC. ngo-1 m2.
