Irubber ficus, enelinye igama phakathi kwabatshali bezimbali - ficus elastica, ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi bezitshalo zasekhaya. Lapho uvakashela abangane bakho noma abantu obajwayele, qaphela ukuthi kukhula abaningi babo. Kungani bemthanda kangaka. Okokuqala, ukubukeka okungathandeki: Amahlamvu anamanzi akhanya kahle elangeni. Bangena ngombala omnyama omsulwa noma owenziwe umngcele ophuzi. Kunezinhlobo ezithile ezithandwa kakhulu zalesi sitshalo esingaphakathi endlini:
- I-Beliz;
- Abidjan;
- Robusta
- UMelany
- I-Variegata.
Singasho ukuthi i-ficus yerabha ayilandeki ikakhulukazi ekuzinakekeleni, yingakho kunenjabulo enkulu ukuthi labo bantu abaqala ngokuluhlaza ikhaya labo noma labo abangafuni ukuhlupheka kakhulu, banakekela izimbali zasekhaya.
Ungayinakekela kanjani kahle i-ficus elastic (irabha)?
Kunemithetho eminingana ebalulekile ekunakekelweni kwanoma yisiphi isitshalo esingaphakathi endlini, okubalulekile ukwazi nokulandela:
I-Ficus iruby efuya ngezindlela ezimbili. Okokuqala, uma ufuna ukuthola isitshalo sesibili esigcwele njenge-ficus yakho yokuqala, ungakwenza lokhu ngosizo lwe-layering. Uma ufuna ukutshala isitshalo ngosizo lwesibambo, khona-ke nge-ficus elastic kungenzeka ukwenza lokhu. Ukuze ukusikwa kwalolu hlobo lwe-ficus kunikeze izimpande, kuzicwilisa emanzini afudumele, ngaphandle kwalokho isiqu sawo singabola.
Njenge-ficus yerabha, kunembile ukufakelwa. Lapha awudingi ukuba uhlakaniphe ikakhulukazi. Konke kwenziwa ngokwesikimu esivamile kubalimi: izitshalo ezindala zidluliselwa kwesinye isikhathi seminyaka engama-2-3, nezitshalo ezisencane - isikhathi esi-1 ngonyaka. Lapho uzidlulisela, qaphela ukuthi zingalimazi izimpande zesitshalo. Kwizitshalo ezincane, kuyelulekwa ukuthi usebenzise ingxube yezinto ezithile kulezi zilinganiso ezilandelayo: isihlabathi - ingxenye,, i-peat - ingxenye eyi-1, umhlaba we-coniferous - 1 ingxenye. Kwizitshalo ezivuthiwe ezingaphezulu, inhlanganisela ibukeka kanjena: humus - 1 okuyingxenye, izwe elihlanganisiwe - ingxenye 1, inhlabathi enamaqabunga - 1 ingxenye, umhlaba we-turf - 1 ingxenye, i-peat - 1 ingxenye.
Ungawakha kanjani ngokunembile amasayizi enjoloba yerayisi (elastic). Lolu hlobo lwendlu luyakwazi ukufeza usayizi ophakeme ngokwanele. Ngakho-ke, ungayinciphisa ukuphakama kwakho okuthandayo. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokunciphisa amaqabunga aphezulu e-ficus. Kepha, khumbula ukuthi ijusi ingabonakala esicucwini, ngakho-ke idinga ukuphathwa ngamalahle noma, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, icushiwe.
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle i-ficus yerabha. Ngokomongo, njengezinye izitshalo zasendlini, kubalulekile ukuthi le nhlobo ibuke umbuso wokunisela kanye nokulingana kwawo. Mina. akunakwenzeka ukusolisa kakhulu lesi simila. Ukunisela i-ficus yerabha kuyadingeka kuphela ngemuva kokuthi umhlaba usomile ngokuphelele. Ngasikhathi sinye, amanzi okunisela kufanele afudumale futhi kungcono hhayi ngokushesha empompini, ngoba kufanele afakwe. Uma umoya wakho ungemanzi kakhulu, udinga ukuwunisela nsuku zonke.
Ngabe irabha liqukethe kuphi izinga lokushisa? Into esemqoka ukugwema okusalungiswa lapho unakekela i-ficus elastic. Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa elilungile kakhulu ngu-18-23C. Ngokusemqoka, ebusika, izinga lokushisa elifanayo liyamukeleka nge-ficus, kodwa kuyadingeka ukuqapha umswakama womoya, uma womile kakhulu, khona-ke i-ficus izobuna futhi ibe monakalo. Ngakho-ke, amazinga okushisa kule nkathi kufanele ancishiswe abe ngama-degrees ayi-14-16. I-Rubber ficus isaba umoya obandayo kakhulu, ngoba amabala amnyama angavela emaqabungeni awo. Udinga ukufaka futhi umhlaba lapho kukhula khona i-ficus yakho. Lokhu kungatholakala kusetshenziswa igwebu, elingabekwa ngaphansi kwembiza.
Yiziphi izinqubo zamanzi okufanele zenziwe lapho unakekela i-ficus yerabha. Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo luhlangabezana kahle nezinqubo zamanzi. Ungafafaza amaqabunga nsuku zonke noma usule ngamanzi afudumele. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, qiniseka ukuthi umhlaba okubhodwe nge-ficus uyambozwa, ngokwesibonelo, nge-polyethylene, ngoba ingabamba umswakama ngokweqile.
Uma ufuna ukupenda amaqabunga acwebezelayo e-fikhi yerabha, bese uzama ukungaphendukeli kumakhemikhali. Futhi-ke, njenge-ejenti yokuvota, abantu bancomela ukusebenzisa ubhiya obungesilo utshwala.
Ngaphambi kokuthi uthole lolu hlobo lwesitshalo ekhaya noma ehhovisi, cabanga ukuthi luzokhula kahle yini. Irabha le-Ficus alithandi ukushisa nokukhanya okukhulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, abatshali bezimbali bayayalwa ukuthi babeke lezi zitshalo ezindaweni zokubambelela, amakamelo amahhovisi noma kuma-windows sill kumawindi asentshonalanga noma asempumalanga. Uma sikhuluma ngezinhlobonhlobo ezinomngcele ophuzi ezizungeze imiphetho, lapho-ke zidinga ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Imvamisa, i-ficus yerabha iphumula ebusika, kepha uma izimo ezikhula kuyo zingashintshiwe, khona-ke ingakwenza ngaphandle kwayo.
Into esemqoka, khumbula, izitshalo zasendlini zidinga ukunakekelwa, zibathande, zikhulume nabo, khona-ke ziyokujabulisa ngobuhle bazo unyaka wonke!
